Australian Capital Territory
Stamp Duties and Taxes Act 1987
A1987-39
Republication No 4E
Effective:  9 October 1997 – 31 May 1998
Republication date: 7 February 2008
Last amendment made by A1997-60
(republication for amendments by A1997-60 
and includes retrospective amendments by A1998-30)

Unauthorised version prepared by ACT Parliamentary Counsel’s Office

About this republication
The republished law
This is a republication of the Stamp Duties and Taxes Act 1987 effective from 31 March 1997 to 16 December 1997.
Kinds of republications
The Parliamentary Counsel’s Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT legislation register at www.legislation.act.gov.au):
•	authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001 applies
•	unauthorised republications.
The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.
Editorial changes
The Legislation (Republication) Act 1996, part 3, division 2 authorised the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication.  Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation (Republication) Act 1996, s 14 and s 16).  The changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.  

Australian Capital Territory

stamp duties and taxes act 1987
This consolidation has been prepared by the ACT Parliamentary Counsel’s Office
Updated as at 9 October 1997
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Section
Part I—Preliminary
	1.	Short title
	2.	Commencement
	3.	Incorporation of Taxation (Administration) Act 1987
	4.	Interpretation
	5.	Administration
	6.	General exemptions from stamp duty or tax
Part II—Duty and Tax Stamps
	7.	Impressed stamps
	9.	Duly stamped instruments
	10.	Stamping counterparts or copies of instruments
	11.	Stamping instruments if no duty or tax payable
	13.	Stamps defaced or removed
	13A.	Admissibility of unstamped instruments
	14.	Fraudulent use of stamps
	15.	Possession of counterfeiting equipment
	16.	Illegal stamping
Part III—Interests in land
	17.	Instruments subject to duty
	17A.	Instruments executed outside the Territory
	18.	Duty on Schedule 1 instruments
	18A.	Duty on certain other instruments
	19.	Conveyance of Crown lease—chattels
	20.	Agreements treated as original instruments
	21.	Denotation of payment
	22.	Person liable to pay stamp duty
	23.	Instruments to be lodged for assessment
	24.	Credit for duty paid outside the Territory
	25.	Interpretation of term of lease
	26.	Rent increases by instrument
	27.	Refund if lease determined early
	28.	Refund if agreement not completed
	29.	Refund if Crown lease surrendered
Part IV—Insurance Premiums
	30.	Premiums subject to tax
	31.	Exempt premiums
	32.	Registers
	33.	Registration of insurers
	34.	Returns
	35.	Recovery of tax by insurer
	36.	Refunds
	36A.	Duty where insurer unregistered
	37.	Unregistered insurers
Part V—Marketable Securities
Division 1A—Interpretation
	37A.	Interpretation
Division 1—Sales and purchases of marketable securities
	38.	Transactions subject to tax
	39.	Exempt transactions
	40.	Records
	41.	Broker’s statement on transfers
	42.	Returns
	43.	Recovery of tax by broker
Division 2—Transfers of marketable securities
	44.	Transfers subject to tax or stamp duty
	45.	Liability to pay tax or stamp duty
	45A.	Recovery of tax by participant etc.
	45B.	Records of transfers
	46.	Duty on Schedule 4 transfers
	47.	Stamping transfers
	48.	Denotation of payment
	49.	Partition of marketable securities
	49A.	Returns, payments etc.—participants
	49B.	Returns, payments etc.—SCH
	49C.	Effect of non-payment of duty by SCH participant
	49D.	Returns, payments etc.—prescribed corporations
	49E.	Form of returns
Division 3—General
	49F.	Liability on change of beneficial ownership where tax or duty not otherwise payable
	50.	Registrations subject to tax
	51.	Duty on registration of Schedule 5 transfers
	52.	Returns
	53.	Credit for tax paid outside Territory
	54.	Recovery of tax by company or unit trust
	55.	Partition of marketable securities
	56.	Prerequisites for registration
Part VI—Vehicles
Division 1—Sales by licensed vehicle dealers
	56A.	Taxable sales
	56B.	Exempt sales
	56C.	Certificates of exemption
	56D.	Returns and payment
	56E.	Endorsements on registration forms
	56EA.	Recovery of tax by licensed vehicle dealer
	56F.	Refunds for exempt sales where exemption not claimed
Division 2—Registration of vehicles
	57.	Registrations subject to tax
	58.	Exempt registrations
	59.	Further exemptions—successors of deceased persons
	60.	Further exemptions—hire-purchases and leases
	60A.	Veteran, vintage and historic vehicles
	60B.	Exemption—transfer from registration under the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 of the Commonwealth to ACT registration
	61.	Prerequisites for registration
	62.	Certificates of exemption
	63.	Registrar’s returns
	64.	Certificates as evidence
Part VIA—Acquisition of Businesses
	64A.	Taxable acquisitions
	64B.	Exempt acquisitions
	64C.	Returns and payment
	64D.	Tax avoidance schemes
	64E.	Credit for duty paid
PART VIB—HIRE OF GOODS
Division 1—Introduction and overview
	64F.	Interpretation
	64G.	Duty on hire of goods
	64H.	Hire of goods to which this Part applies—jurisdictional nexus
	64J.	What are “goods”?
	64K.	What is a “hire of goods”?
	64L.	What are “hiring charges”?
	64M.	Splitting or redirection of hiring charges (anti-avoidance provision)
	64N.	What form may a hire of goods take?
Division 2—What arrangements apply to persons in
business hiring out goods (commercial hirers)?
	64P.	Application
	64Q.	Registration of commercial hirers
	64R.	Application for registration
	64S.	Registration without application
	64T.	Cessation of business and cancellation of registration by commercial hirer
	64U.	Duty base
	64V.	Monthly returns and payment of duty
	64W.	Returns of related bodies corporate
	64X.	Refunds—error as to place of use of goods
Division 3—What arrangements apply to other persons?
	64Y.	Statement of transaction
	64Z.	Lodgment of statement and payment of duty
	64ZA.	Apportionment of duty
Part VII—Miscellaneous
	65.	Review of decisions
	66.	Notification of decisions
	67.	Regulations

Schedule 1
conveyances attracting prescribed stamp duty
Schedule 2
exempt general insurance premiums
Schedule 3
exempt sales and purchases of marketable securities
Schedule 4
transfers of marketable securities attracting prescribed stamp duty
Schedule 6
exempt registrations of vehicles
Schedule 7
exempt aCquisitions of businesses

Australian Capital Territory

stamp duties and taxes act 1987
An Act to provide for the imposition and payment of stamp duties and certain taxes, and for related purposes
Part I—Preliminary
Short title
1.  This Act may be cited as the Stamp Duties and Taxes Act 1987.1
Commencement
2.  This Act shall come into operation on such date as is fixed by the Minister by notice in the Gazette.1
Incorporation of Taxation (Administration) Act 1987
3.  The Taxation (Administration) Act 1987 is incorporated and shall be read as one with this Act.
Interpretation
4.  (1)  In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:
“aircraft” means a machine or apparatus that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reactions of the air or from buoyancy, but does not include an air-cushion vehicle;
“approved” means approved by the Commissioner for the purposes of this Act;
 “assessment” has the same meaning as in the Taxation (Administration) Act;
“assignee”, in relation to an agreement to assign an estate in fee simple or a lease, means the person to whom the estate or lease is to be assigned under the agreement;
“assignor”, in relation to an agreement to assign an estate in fee simple or a lease, means the person by whom the estate or lease is to be assigned under the agreement;
“Australian stock exchange” means the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd. or any of its wholly owned subsidiaries;
 “broker” means a member of an Australian stock exchange;
“charitable organisation” means an association, society, institution or body carried on for a religious, educational, benevolent or charitable purpose, other than one carried on for the purpose of securing pecuniary benefit to its members;
“Commissioner” means the Commissioner for Australian Capital Territory Revenue Collections appointed under the Taxation (Administration) Act;
“Commonwealth Act” means the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 of the Commonwealth;
“Commonwealth instalment receipt” means a security known as an IR, or instalment receipt, which evidences the right of the owner of the security to a beneficial interest in shares that—
	(a) 	have been disposed of by the Commonwealth for the purpose of being held in trust for the owner of the security; and
	(b)	are held in trust for the owner;
“company” includes a body, society, association, authority or institution, whether corporate or unincorporate, but does not include a partnership;
“complying superannuation fund” means a superannuation fund within the meaning of the Commonwealth Act that is a complying superannuation fund for the purposes of Division 2 of Part 5 of that Act;
 “conveyance” means:
	(a)	a lease of land, or a transfer, assignment or grant of a lease of land;
	(b)	an agreement for a transfer, assignment or grant of a lease of land;
	(c)	a transfer of an estate in fee simple; or
	(d)	an agreement for a transfer of an estate in fee simple;
“corresponding law”, in relation to a law of the Territory, means a law of a State or another Territory that is similar, or has a similar effect, to the first-mentioned law;
“Crown lease” means a lease of land granted by or in the name of the Commonwealth;
“custodian” has the same meaning as in the Commonwealth Act;
 “determined amount”, in relation to stamp duty or tax, has the same meaning as in the Taxation (Administration) Act;
“duly stamped”, in relation to an instrument, means duly stamped as mentioned in section 9;
“dutiable transfer”, in relation to a marketable security, means a transfer of the security on which stamp duty is payable by virtue of Division 2 of Part V;
“execute”, in relation to an instrument, means to sign the instrument or, if the instrument is to be under seal, sign and seal the instrument;
“exempt sale or purchase”, in relation to a marketable security, means a sale or purchase on which, by virtue of Division 1 of Part V, tax is not payable;
“general insurance” means:
	(a)	insurance on land (including crops growing on land);
	(b)	insurance on goods; or
	(c)	any other insurance (not being life insurance);
“general insurer” means an insurer who carries on the business of general insurance;
“hire-purchase agreement”, in relation to a vehicle, includes an agreement to lease the vehicle with an option to purchase, and an agreement for the purchase of the vehicle by instalments (whether the agreement describes the instalments as rent or hire or otherwise), but does not include an agreement:
	(a)	under which the property in the vehicle passes at the time the agreement is made or before or on delivery of the vehicle; or
	(b)	under which the vehicle is being hired or purchased primarily for the purpose of re-sale by a person who is carrying on a business in respect of which the person is a licensed dealer under the Sale of Motor Vehicles Act 1977 or a corresponding law, where the vehicle is held by the person as trading stock for re-sale in the course of carrying on that business;
“hirer”, in relation to a vehicle that is the subject of a hire-purchase agreement, means the person to whom the vehicle is to be let, hired or sold under the agreement;
“hospital” means a recognised hospital within the meaning of the Health Insurance Act 1973 of the Commonwealth;
“impressed stamp” means a stamp impressed by means of a die or other device made pursuant to section 7;
“instrument” includes any document;
“insurance” means an undertaking or liability to make good, or indemnify against, loss or damage, or a liability to pay damages or compensation, or insuring the payment of money, contingent upon the happening of a specified event, and includes:
	(a)	accepting a premium in consideration of granting, issuing or keeping in force a policy of insurance; 
	(b)	granting a cover note or receiving a letter or declaration of interest attaching to a policy of insurance; or
	(c)	carrying out, by means of insurance effected outside the Territory, a contract or undertaking in the Territory to effect that insurance;
but does not include re-insurance effected with another insurer;
“insurer” means a person who carries on the business of insurance, and includes an authority constituted under a law of a State or another Territory that carries on the business of insurance, but does not include the Defence Service Homes Corporation;
“international trade insurance” means—
	(a)	insurance of freight against loss or damage in the course of, or incidental to, international transport of the freight;
	(b)	insurance of an aircraft or ship against loss or damage during a particular period when the aircraft or ship is under construction or undergoing refitting, maintenance or repairs where, at the time the insurance was effected, the aircraft or ship was intended by the owner to be used wholly or principally for the international transport of freight for an indefinitely continuing period commencing immediately after the completion of the construction, refitting, maintenance or repairs, as the case may be;
	(c)	insurance of an aircraft or ship against loss or damage in the course of, or incidental to, a particular journey or journeys where, at the time the insurance was effected, it was intended by the owner that the journey or journeys would be wholly or principally for the international transport of freight; or
	(d)	insurance of an aircraft or ship against loss or damage during a particular period where, at the time the insurance was effected, the aircraft or ship was intended by the owner to be used during that period wholly or principally for the international transport of freight;
“international transport”, in relation to freight, means the transport in, or in connection with, trade or commerce, of the freight between—
	(a)	a place in a foreign country; and
	(b)	a place in—
	(i)	another foreign country;
	(ii)	Australia; or
	(iii)	an external Territory;
“lease” includes a sub-lease and an agreement for a lease or a sub-lease, but does not include:
	(a)	an attornment under a mortgage or contract of sale;
	(b)	a right granted by a company to a shareholder of the company, by virtue of his or her being a shareholder, to occupy or use land owned or held under lease by the company; or
	(c)	an option to renew a lease where the sum of the term of the lease and the term for which the lease may be renewed pursuant to the option does not exceed 30 years;
“lessee”, in relation to an agreement to grant a lease, means the person to whom the lease is to be granted under the agreement;
“lessor”, in relation to an agreement to grant a lease, means the person by whom the lease is to be granted under the agreement;
“licence code”, in relation to a licensed vehicle dealer, means the name under which the dealer carries on business followed by the letters “LMVD” and the dealer’s licence number;
“licensed vehicle dealer” means a licensed dealer within the meaning of the Sale of Motor Vehicles Act 1977;
“life insurance” means insurance that insures the payment of money on death (not being death by accident only or by specified sickness only) or on the happening of a contingency dependent on the termination or continuance of a human life (either with or without provision for a benefit under a continuous disability contract referred to in paragraph (c)), and includes:
	(a)	insurance under an instrument evidencing a contract that is subject to payment of premiums for a term dependent upon the termination or continuance of human life;
	(b)	insurance under an instrument securing the grant of an annuity for a term dependent on the termination or continuance of human life;
	(c)	insurance under a continuous disability insurance contract (which is expressed to be of more than one year’s duration and is incorporated in a life insurance policy) under which a person is to become entitled to a benefit in the event of the occurrence, within the duration of the contract, of death by accident or by another cause specified in the contract, or injury or disability caused by accident or sickness; and
	(d)	insurance under a sinking fund policy insuring the payment of a sum, or series of sums, of money on a future date or dates in consideration of one or more premiums;
“life insurer” means an insurer who carries on the business of life insurance;
“marketable security” means:
	(a)	a share in the capital of a company;
	(b)	a unit in relation to a unit trust scheme;
	(c)	a person’s right, whether existing, or arising in the future, and whether contingent or not, to have issued to the person such a share or unit, whether on payment of money or other consideration or not; or
	(d)	a Commonwealth instalment receipt;
 “Motor Traffic Act” means the Motor Traffic Act 1936;
“non-commercial Commonwealth authority” means a body corporate (not being an incorporated company, society or association) that:
	(a)	is incorporated for a public purpose by or under a law of the Territory or the Commonwealth; and
	(b)	does not have as its sole or principal function the carrying on of an activity in the nature of a business, whether or not for profit;
“pooled superannuation trust” means a pooled superannuation trust within the meaning of the Commonwealth Act that is a pooled superannuation trust for the purposes of Division 2 of Part 5 of that Act;
“premium”, in relation to insurance, means the gross amount charged or payable as premium in respect of the insurance without deduction for an amount paid or payable or allowed or allowable by way of discount or commission to an agent or other person for securing or arranging that insurance on behalf of the insurer, and includes an instalment of a premium;
“register”, in relation to a vehicle, includes renew or transfer the registration of the vehicle;
“registered”, in relation to a vehicle, means registered under the Motor Traffic Act;
“registered general insurer” means a person registered as a general insurer pursuant to subsection 33 (2);
“registered life insurer” means a person registered as a life insurer pursuant to subsection 33 (2);
“Register of General Insurers” means the Register of General Insurers kept pursuant to section 32;
“Register of Life Insurers” means the Register of Life Insurers kept pursuant to section 32;
“Registrar” means the Registrar of Motor Vehicles under the Motor Traffic Act;
“rent” does not include an amount in the nature of penal rent;
“scheme” means:
	(a)	an agreement, arrangement, understanding, promise or undertaking, whether express or implied and whether or not enforceable, or intended to be enforceable, by legal proceedings; or
	(b)	a scheme, plan, proposal, action, course of action or course of conduct, whether unilateral or otherwise;
“school” means a school registered under the Education Act 1937;
“ship” means a vessel or boat of any description, and includes—
	(a)	an air-cushion vehicle; and
	(b)	a floating structure;
“solicitor” means a barrister and solicitor, as defined in the Legal Practitioners Act 1970, who practises, either on his or her own account or as a member of a partnership, as a solicitor or as both a barrister and solicitor;
 “spouse”, in relation to a person, includes another person who is in a domestic relationship within the meaning of the Domestic Relationships Act 1994 with the person;
 “taxable premium” means a premium on which tax is payable by virtue of Part IV, being:
	(a)	in relation to a life insurer—a life insurance premium; or
	(b)	in relation to a general insurer—a general insurance premium;
“taxable sale or purchase”, in relation to a marketable security, means a sale or purchase on which tax is payable by virtue of Division 1 of Part V;
 “Taxation (Administration) Act” means the Taxation (Administration)  Act 1987;
“tax avoidance scheme” means a scheme where the person who has, or one or more of the persons who have, entered into or carried out the scheme or a part of the scheme did so for the purpose of securing:
	(a)	that an amount of stamp duty or tax would not be payable by a person, being an amount that would have been, or might reasonably be expected to have been, payable by the person;
	(b)	that an amount of stamp duty or tax payable by a person would be less than the amount that would have been, or might reasonably be expected to have been, payable by the person; or
	(c)	that a refund of stamp duty or tax would be payable to a person, being a refund that would not have been or might reasonably be expected not to have been, payable to the person;
if the scheme had not been entered into or carried out, or for purposes of which that purpose was the dominant purpose;
“third party insurance” means insurance effected for the purpose of, and in accordance with the requirements of, a law of the Territory or a State or another Territory relating to the compulsory insurance of owners and drivers of motor vehicles, as defined by that law, against liability in respect of the death of, or bodily injury to, persons caused by or arising out of the use of motor vehicles;
“trading stock”, in relation to a vehicle dealer licensed under the Sale of Motor Vehicles Act 1977 or a corresponding law, means a vehicle offered or exposed for sale by the dealer in the course of the dealer’s business, except a vehicle used—
	(a)	personally by the dealer or a member of the dealer’s staff; or
	(b)	for the general purposes of the dealer’s business;
“transferee”, in relation to an agreement to transfer an estate in fee simple or a lease, means the person to whom the estate or lease is to be transferred under the agreement;
“transferor”, in relation to an agreement to transfer an estate in fee simple or a lease, means the person by whom the estate or lease is to be transferred under the agreement;
“trustee” includes:
	(a)	a person who is a trustee under an implied or constructive trust;
	(b)	in relation to a deceased person—an executor of the will, or an administrator of the estate, of the deceased person;
	(c)	a receiver, guardian, committee or manager of the property of a person under a legal or other disability;
	(d)	a receiver or manager of the property of a company, or a liquidator of a company for the purpose of its winding up;
	(e)	a broker who executes a transfer of a marketable security as transferee on behalf of another person for the purpose of safeguarding the interests of that person in relation to dividends payable to the holder of the marketable security or in relation to the issue of other marketable securities to which the holder of the first-mentioned marketable security becomes entitled because of being the holder; and
	(f)	a person who may be required to exercise his or her voting power in relation to a marketable security at the direction of another person, or who holds a marketable security for the benefit of another person;
“unit”, in relation to a unit trust scheme, means a right or interest (whether described as a unit or sub-unit or otherwise) of a beneficiary under the scheme;
“unit trust” means a trust to which a unit trust scheme relates;
“unit trust scheme” means any arrangements made for the purpose, or having the effect, of providing, for a person having funds available for investment, facilities for the participation by the person, as a beneficiary under a trust, in any profits or income arising from the acquisition, holding, management or disposal of any property pursuant to the trust;
“used vehicle”, in relation to a licensed vehicle dealer, means a vehicle offered or exposed for sale by the dealer in the course of the dealer’s business, being a vehicle—
	(a)	which was registered under the Motor Traffic Act or a corresponding law at some time prior to its acquisition by the dealer; or
	(b)	whose first registration (whether under the Motor Traffic Act or a corresponding law) was in the name of the dealer where, before being offered or exposed for sale, it was used—
	(i)	personally by the dealer or a member of the dealer’s staff;
	(ii)	as a demonstration vehicle; or
	(iii)	for the general purposes of the dealer’s business;
“vehicle” means:
	(a)	a motor vehicle within the meaning of the Motor Traffic Act; or
	(b)	a trailer within the meaning of that Act.
(2)  Unless the contrary intention appears, a reference in this Act to a broker shall, if the broker is a member of a firm of brokers, be read as including a reference to that firm.
(3)  A reference in this Act to the registration of a transfer of a marketable security shall be read as including a reference to the recording or entry of the transfer.
(4)  For the purposes of this Act, an application for the registration of a vehicle shall be taken to be made at the time when the application, duly made pursuant to the Motor Traffic Act, is received by the Registrar.
(5)  For the purposes of this Act:
	(a)	a vehicle registered in the name of a partnership (but not in the names of the several partners), or on behalf of a partnership, shall be deemed to be registered in the names of the persons who are members of the partnership at the time of registration;
	(b)	a vehicle registered (otherwise than as described in paragraph (a)) in a business name registered under the Business Names Act 1963 shall be deemed to be registered in the name or names of the person or persons in relation to whom the business name is registered under that Act at the time of the registration of the vehicle; and
	(c)	a vehicle registered on behalf of a body corporate (otherwise than as described in paragraph (b)) shall be deemed to be registered in the name of the body corporate.
(6)  In subsection (5), “registered”, in relation to a vehicle, means registered under the Motor Traffic Act or under a corresponding law.
(7)  A reference in this Act to the acquisition of a business shall be read as including a reference to the acquisition of an interest in a business but not the acquisition of marketable securities in, or relating to, any proprietor of a business.
(8)  For the purposes of this Act, the acquisition of a business occurs—
	(a)	where there is an agreement in writing in respect of the acquisition—when the agreement has been signed by the parties to it; or
	(b)	where there is no such agreement—
	(i)	when 50% of the consideration for the acquisition has been paid or otherwise satisfied; or
	(ii)	when the person acquiring the business is in a position to control the business being acquired;
whichever first occurs.
Administration
5.  The Commissioner has the general administration of this Act.
General exemptions from stamp duty or tax
6.  Stamp duty or tax is not payable in relation to:
	(a)	an instrument included in a prescribed class of instruments executed by a prescribed authority of the Commonwealth or the Territory; or
	(b)	an instrument that is a counterpart or copy of another instrument that has been duly stamped.
Part II—Duty and Tax Stamps
Impressed stamps
7.  The Commissioner shall arrange for dies or other devices for making impressed stamps denoting—
	(a)	the payment of amounts of stamp duty; or
	(b)	that stamp duty is not payable;
to be made and used as the Commissioner directs.
Duly stamped instruments
9.  (1)  An instrument shall be taken to have been duly stamped if:
	(b)	where the payment of stamp duty or tax in relation to the instrument is required or permitted by this Act to be denoted by impressed stamp—a stamp indicating the amount of duty or tax paid, being an amount not less than the amount of duty or tax payable, has been impressed on the instrument by the Commissioner;
	(c)	where no stamp duty or tax is payable in relation to an instrument—the instrument has been stamped pursuant to section 11; or
	(d)	in the case of a counterpart or copy of an instrument—the counterpart or copy has been stamped pursuant to section 10.
(2)  Where:
	(a)	2 or more instruments together but not separately relate to the same matter, being a matter in respect of which stamp duty or tax is payable;
	(b)	each instrument contains a reference to the other instrument or instruments; and
	(c)	one of the instruments is duly stamped;
each instrument shall be deemed to be duly stamped.
Stamping counterparts or copies of instruments
10.  If an instrument has been duly stamped, the Commissioner shall put an impressed stamp in an approved style on a counterpart or copy of the instrument.
Stamping instruments if no duty or tax payable
11.  If the Commissioner is satisfied that no stamp duty or tax is payable in relation to an instrument, the Commissioner may put an impressed stamp in an approved style on the instrument or a counterpart or copy of the instrument.
Stamps defaced or removed
13.  (1)  If an instrument has been duly stamped, the instrument shall be regarded as having been duly stamped notwithstanding that the stamp has been defaced or removed from the instrument.
Admissibility of unstamped instruments
13A.  An instrument executed in the Territory or elsewhere, being—
	(a)	an instrument referred to in subsection 17 (1); or
	(b)	an instrument of transfer of a marketable security;
shall not, except in criminal proceedings or proceedings for the purpose of determining a liability to tax, be pleaded or given in evidence or be admitted to be good, useful or available in law or equity for any purpose, unless it has been stamped.
Fraudulent use of stamps
14.  A person shall not, with intent to defraud, impress on an instrument a stamp that is or resembles an impressed stamp.
Penalty:  100 penalty units or imprisonment for 12 months, or both.
Possession of counterfeiting equipment
15.  (1)  A person shall not, without lawful authority, make, sell, use or have in his or her possession a die or other device for making impressed stamps.
Penalty:  100 penalty units or imprisonment for 12 months, or both.
(2)  A stamp, die, plate or device made, sold, used or had in possession in contravention of subsection (1) is forfeited to the Territory.
Illegal stamping
16.  A person shall not:
	(a)	impress a stamp in an approved style on an instrument without lawful authority; or
	(b)	impress a stamp on an instrument in a style that resembles or purports to be an approved style.
Penalty:  100 penalty units or imprisonment for 12 months, or both.
Part III—Interests in Land
Instruments subject to duty
17.  (1)  The determined amount of stamp duty is payable on the following instruments:
	(a)	a transfer, or an agreement for a transfer, of an estate in fee simple;
	(b)	a Crown lease (not being a lease referred to in paragraph (ca)), or a transfer or an agreement for a transfer of a Crown lease;
	(ca)	a Crown lease granted to the lessee of a previous Crown lease (whether or not of the same parcel of land) because of the surrender of the previous Crown lease;
	(c)	a lease of land (not being a Crown lease or for residential purposes);
	(d)	a transfer or assignment, or an agreement for a transfer or assignment, of a lease of land (not being a Crown lease).
(2)  For the purposes of paragraph (1) (ca)—
	(a)	a determination under section 99 of the Taxation (Administration) Act may be expressed to take effect at any time after 31 July 1987; and
	(b)	the amount of stamp duty so determined shall not exceed the amount that would have been payable under paragraph 17 (b) if the amendments effected by section 4 of the Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act (No. 2) 1988 had not been made.
Instruments executed outside the Territory
17A.  Where—
	(a)	an instrument referred to in subsection 17 (1) is executed outside the Territory; and
	(b)	the instrument relates to property situated in the Territory;
then, unless the contrary intention appears, this Act applies in relation to the instrument as if it were executed in the Territory.
Duty on Schedule 1 instruments
18.  (1)  Stamp duty of $20 is payable on an instrument in respect of a conveyance of a kind specified in Schedule 1.
(2)  Section 17 does not apply in relation to an instrument referred to in subsection (1).
Duty on certain other instruments
18A.  (1)  Stamp duty of $200 is payable on an instrument in respect of a conveyance by way of a transfer, or an agreement for a transfer, of—
	(a)	an estate in fee simple;
	(b)	a Crown lease (other than a lease referred to in paragraph 17 (1) (ca) of the Act); or
	(c)	a lease of land other than a Crown lease or a lease for residential purposes;
if the transfer is—
	(d)	from the trustee or custodian of a complying superannuation fund or a pooled superannuation trust;
	(e)	to a trustee or custodian of a pooled superannuation trust in exchange for units in the trust; and
	(f)	for the purpose of giving effect to an investment strategy that increases diversification of investment for the purposes of the Commonwealth Act.
(2)  Section 17 of this Act and subsection 27 (2) of the Taxation (Administration) Act 1987 do not apply in relation to an instrument referred to in subsection (1).
Conveyance of Crown lease—chattels
19.  (1)  For the purpose of calculating the amount of stamp duty payable on an instrument in respect of a conveyance of a Crown lease:
	(a)	the value of any chattels:
	(i)	that, because of the conveyance, are transferred or agreed to be transferred (whether or not to the transferee of the Crown lease); or
	(ii)	if the conveyance and the transfer of, or agreement to transfer, the chattels (whether or not to the transferee of the Crown lease) are, in the opinion of the Commissioner, reasonably capable of being regarded as one transaction;
shall be taken to be part of the value of the interest in the land; and
	(b)	the value of any consideration given or agreed to be given in respect of the transfer or hiring of any chattels:
	(i)	that, because of the conveyance, are transferred or hired, or agreed to be transferred or hired (whether or not to the transferee of the Crown lease); or
	(ii)	if the conveyance and a transfer or hiring of, or agreement to transfer or hire, the chattels (whether or not to the transferee of the Crown lease) are, in the opinion of the Commissioner, reasonably capable of being regarded as one transaction;
shall be taken to be part of the total value of any consideration given or agreed to be given in respect of the conveyance.
(2)  In subsection (1):
	(a)	a reference to hiring chattels shall be read as including a reference to granting or assigning rights to use chattels; and
	(b)	a reference to consideration given in respect of hiring chattels shall be read as a reference to the total consideration given or agreed to be given in respect of the hire of chattels for the total period for which the hiring is likely to continue, notwithstanding that the hiring is expressed to be on a weekly, monthly or other periodical basis.
Agreements treated as original instruments
20.  For the purposes of this Part, an agreement for a lease or for a transfer or assignment of a lease or an estate in fee simple shall be treated as the original of the lease, transfer or assignment subsequently made to give effect to the agreement, and the lease, transfer or assignment shall then be treated as the counterpart of the agreement.
Denotation of payment
21.  The payment of stamp duty on an instrument referred to in subsection 17 (1) shall be denoted by impressed stamp on the instrument.
Person liable to pay stamp duty
22.  The stamp duty payable on:
	(a)	a transfer of an estate in fee simple or a lease of land, or an agreement for such a transfer;
	(b)	an assignment of a lease of land, or an agreement for such an assignment;
	(c)	a lease of land other than a Crown lease; or
	(d)	a Crown lease;
is payable by the transferee, assignee, lessor or lessee respectively.
Instruments to be lodged for assessment
23.  The person who is the lessor in relation to an instrument referred to in paragraph 17 (1) (c) or the assignee, transferee or lessee in relation to any other instrument referred to in subsection 17 (1) shall lodge the instrument with the Commissioner for assessment—
	(a)	if the instrument is executed in the Territory—within 30 days after the date of its execution; or
	(b)	in any other case—within 3 months after the date of its execution.
Credit for duty paid outside the Territory
24.  (1)  In assessing the amount of stamp duty payable on an instrument referred to in subsection 17 (1), the Commissioner shall, upon request by the person who would be liable to pay the duty, credit against any such liability an amount equal to the amount that the Commissioner believes on reasonable grounds has been paid by that person as duty in respect of the instrument under a corresponding law.
(2)  The amount of credit allowed shall not exceed the amount of stamp duty payable before the credit is allowed.
(3)  A request shall be made in writing not later than 3 months after the date of lodgment of the instrument to which the request relates.
Interpretation of term of lease
25.  A period specified in a lease as the period during which the lease is to continue shall be taken to be the term of the lease notwithstanding that the lease is expressed to be for a weekly, monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, yearly or other tenancy.
Rent increases by instrument
26.  Where an instrument provides for an increase in the rent that has been reserved by a lease (whether or not the lease is in writing) the instrument shall, for the purposes of this Act, be treated as a lease granted for an amount of consideration equal to the amount of the additional rent provided by the instrument for the remaining term of the lease.
Refund if lease determined early
27.  (1)  If:
	(a)	stamp duty has been paid on a lease that has been granted for a term of not less than 2 years; and
	(b)	the lease is determined before the end of that term;
an amount equal to the amount of the difference between the amount of duty paid and the amount of duty that would have been payable on the lease if the lease had been granted for a term ending on the date on which it was determined shall be refunded—
	(c)	where the stamp duty was paid by the lessee—to the person who was the lessee immediately before that date; or
	(d)	where the stamp duty was paid by the lessor—to the person who was the lessor immediately before that date.
(2)  A refund is not payable to a person unless the person lodges with the Commissioner, within 90 days after the lease was determined, a written application, with such information as the Commissioner requires to enable the amount of the refund to be calculated.
Refund if agreement not completed
28.  (1)  If:
	(a)	an amount of stamp duty is paid by a person in respect of an agreement for a transfer of an estate in fee simple or of a lease, or for an assignment of a lease;
	(b)	the agreement is void, is unenforceable (both at law and in equity), is rescinded or comes to an end; and
	(c)	the Commissioner is satisfied that no transfer or assignment has been or can reasonably be expected to be made pursuant to the agreement;
there shall be refunded to the person who paid the stamp duty:
	(d)	if the transferee or assignee has gone into possession of the land, or another person has gone into possession of the land at the request of, or under an arrangement with, the transferee or assignee, and the agreement is rescinded or comes to an end—an amount equal to the amount (if any) by which the amount of duty paid exceeds the amount of duty that, in the opinion of the Commissioner, would have been payable on a lease of the land by the transferor or assignor to the transferee or assignee respectively for a term commencing on:
	(i)	the earliest date on which the transferee, assignee or other person, as the case may be, went into possession of the land; or
	(ii)	the date of the agreement;
whichever is earlier, and ending on the date on which the agreement is rescinded or comes to an end, as the case may be; or
	(e)	in any other case—an amount equal to the amount of duty paid.
 (2)  If:
	(a)	an amount of stamp duty paid to the Commissioner includes an amount payable by virtue of an application of section 19 in relation to an agreement in respect of chattels;
	(b)	the stamp duty is not required to be refunded pursuant to subsection (1);
	(c)	the agreement is void, is unenforceable (both at law and in equity), is rescinded or comes to an end; and
	(d)	the Commissioner is satisfied that no transfer or hire of, or grant or assignment of rights to use, the chattels has been or can reasonably be expected to be made pursuant to the agreement;
the amount of duty that is, in the opinion of the Commissioner, attributable to the application of section 19 shall be refunded to the person who paid the duty.
(3)  A refund is not payable to a person if:
	(a)	the refund would, but for this subsection, be payable as a result of an act done or omitted to be done by any person; and
	(b)	the act was done or omitted to be done in connection with a tax avoidance scheme.
(3A)  A refund is not payable if—
	(a)	the amount of stamp duty was paid in respect of an agreement for a transfer of an estate in fee simple or of a Crown lease, or for an assignment of a Crown lease;
	(b)	the agreement is rescinded or comes to an end; and
	(c)	application for the payment of a refund is made after the expiry of 30 days, or such longer period as the Commissioner determines under subsection (3B), after the date on which the agreement was assessed.
(3B)  The Commissioner may determine a longer period for the purposes of paragraph (3A) (c) if he or she is satisfied that—
	(b)	there is a bona fide reason for the agreement being rescinded or coming to an end.
(4)  An application by a person for a refund in relation to an agreement shall be:
	(a)	in writing;
	(b)	accompanied by such information as the Commissioner requires to enable the amount of the refund to be determined; and
	(c)	lodged with the Commissioner:
	(i)	if the agreement is void or unenforceable—within 12 months after the person became aware of that fact; or
	(ii)	if the agreement is rescinded, or comes to an end, on a particular date—within 12 months after that date.
(5)  If:
	(a)	a refund is paid in relation to an agreement because no transfer or assignment has been or can reasonably be expected to be made pursuant to the agreement; and
	(b)	at any time, a transfer or assignment is made pursuant to the agreement;
then:
	(c)	notwithstanding section 20, the agreement shall not be treated as the original of the transfer or assignment respectively;
	(d)	an amount of duty equal to the amount of the refund shall be taken not to have been paid; and
	(e)	the agreement shall not be deemed to have been duly stamped.
(6)  In subsection (1), a reference to going into possession of land shall be read as including a reference to receiving any of the rents or profits of the land.
(7)  In this section:
“agreement” includes an instrument purporting to be an agreement;
“arrangement” means any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether formal or informal, or express or implied, and whether or not enforceable or intended to be enforceable by legal proceedings;
“person”, in relation to an agreement, means any person, whether or not the person is a party to the agreement.
Refund if Crown lease surrendered
29.  (1)  Where:
	(a)	an amount of stamp duty has been paid on a grant of a Crown lease;
	(b)	the lease is surrendered or determined; and
	(c)	part or all of the amount paid in respect of the grant of the lease is refunded pursuant to section 37A of the City Area Leases Act 1936;
there shall be refunded to the person who paid the duty an amount calculated in accordance with the formula	where:
	D	is the amount of duty;
	R	is the amount that would be refundable under that section if no deduction were made for administrative expenses; and
	P	is the amount paid in respect of the grant of the lease.
(2)  A refund of duty is not payable unless the person lodges with the Commissioner, within 12 months after the refund referred to in paragraph (1) (c) was made, a written application, with such information as the Commissioner requires to enable the amount of the refund to be calculated.
Part IV—Insurance premiums
Premiums subject to tax
30.  The determined amount of tax is payable on—
	(a) 	premiums received, whether in Australia or elsewhere, in respect of life insurance effected in respect of a person domiciled in the Territory when the insurance was effected;
	(b)	premiums received, whether in Australia or elsewhere, in respect of general insurance effected in respect of—
	(i)	property situated in the Territory when the insurance was effected; or
	(ii)	any act or omission occurring in the Territory; and
	(c)	premiums received in the Territory in respect of general insurance, other than that referred to in paragraph (b), where—
	(i)	tax or stamp duty is not payable under a corresponding law in respect of the premium; or
	(ii)	tax or stamp duty payable under a corresponding law in respect of the premium has not been paid.
Exempt premiums
31.  Tax is not payable on a general insurance premium of a kind specified in Schedule 2.
Registers
32.  The Commissioner shall keep a Register of Life Insurers and a Register of General Insurers.
Registration of insurers
33.  (1)  A person who:
	(a)	carries on or intends to carry on business as a life insurer or a general insurer; and
	(b)	receives or will receive taxable premiums;
may apply to the Commissioner in writing for registration as a life insurer or general insurer respectively.
(2)  On receiving an application, the Commissioner shall register the applicant as a life insurer or general insurer by entering the applicant’s name in the Register of Life Insurers or the Register of General Insurers, as the case requires.
(3)  Notice of the registration shall be given to the applicant by the Commissioner.
(4)  The Commissioner shall cancel the registration of a life insurer or general insurer, by removing the insurer’s name from the respective register, on the application of the insurer, on the death  or bankruptcy of the insurer or, if the insurer is a company, on being notified of the winding up of the company.
Returns
34.  (1)  A registered life insurer or registered general insurer shall, within 21 days after the end of each month:
	(a)	lodge with the Commissioner a return in writing showing particulars of each taxable premium received by the insurer during that month; and
	(b)	pay the tax payable in respect of each premium.
(2)  In subsection (1), a reference to a premium received by an insurer shall be read as including a reference to an amount credited in account in the books of an insurer in respect of insurance as a premium received for that insurance, whether by way of charge made by the insurer against moneys due to the person insured or otherwise, but shall not be read as including, where an insurer’s head office for Australia is in the Territory, a premium noted in the books of the head office only as a premium received in a branch or agency of the insurer outside the Territory.
Recovery of tax by insurer
35.  A registered life insurer or registered general insurer may, by instrument served on a person by whom a taxable premium is payable to the insurer, require the person to pay the insurer an amount equal to the amount of tax payable and designated as the tax payable, and the insurer may recover the designated amount from the person.
Refunds
36.  If:
	(a)	a policy of general insurance has been surrendered or cancelled before the end of the term of insurance expressed in this policy; and
	(b)	the insurer has refunded to the person by whom the premiums on the policy were payable an amount equal to the amount of the premium (being a taxable premium) received by the insurer in respect of a period after the surrender or cancellation;
an amount equal to the amount of tax payable in respect of the amount of premium that was refunded shall be refunded to the insurer.
Duty where insurer unregistered
36A.  (1)  Where—
	(a)	a person obtains, effects or renews insurance in the Territory or elsewhere as an insured person with another person who is not a registered insurer;
	(b)	a determined amount of tax is payable on the premium under section 30; and
	(c)	the premium is not exempted under section 31;
the insured person referred to in paragraph (a) shall, within 21 days after the end of the month in which the premium relating to the insurance is paid (whether to that other person or to a broker or agent)—
	(d)	lodge with the Commissioner a return in the approved form; and
	(e)	pay the tax payable in respect of the premium.
(2)  The payment of a periodic premium in respect of disability income insurance which is continued, but not renewed, on the payment of the premium is taken to effect the insurance for the purposes of this section.
(3)  In this section—
“registered insurer” means a registered general insurer or a registered life insurer.
Unregistered insurers
37.  (1)  A person shall not carry on business as a life insurer or general insurer unless the person is so registered.
Penalty:  50 penalty units or imprisonment for 6 months, or both.
 (2)  Subsection (1) shall not be taken to affect a liability (including a contingent liability) of an insurer under an insurance policy issued by the insurer in the course of carrying on business in contravention of subsection (1).
Part V—Marketable Securities
Division 1A—Interpretation
Interpretation
37A.  (1)  In this Part, unless the contrary intention appears—
“Australian incorporated company” means a company within the meaning of section 9 of the Corporations Law which has share capital and includes an unlimited company, but does not include a company incorporated in an external territory or outside Australia;
“CHESS sub-register” means that part of the register in which securities  are held in uncertificated form that is administered by the SCH pursuant to the SCH business rules;
“non-SCH regulated transfer” means a transfer other than an SCH regulated transfer;
“participant identifier”, in relation to an SCH participant, means a code that, for the purposes of the SCH business rules, is the SCH participant’s identification code;
“place of incorporation” means the State or Territory in Australia in which an Australian incorporated company is registered as a company under the Corporations Law;
“transfer”, in relation to a marketable security, means the transfer by paper transfer form or an SCH regulated transfer, and includes the transfer of beneficial ownership;
“transfer document” has the same meaning as in section 1097 of the Corporations Law;
“transfer value” means—
	(a)	in the case of a sale—
	(i)	the total consideration for the transfer; or
	(ii)	the unencumbered value of the marketable securities or rights in respect of shares transferred;
whichever is the greater; or
	(b)	in any other case—the unencumbered value of the marketable security or right on the date of the transfer.
(2)  In this Part, “SCH”, “SCH business rules”, “SCH participant”, and “SCH regulated transfer” have the same respective meanings as in the Corporations Law.
Division 1—Sales and purchases of marketable securities
Transactions subject to tax
38.  (1)  The determined amount of tax is payable on each sale and each purchase by a broker of a marketable security listed for quotation in the official list of an Australian stock exchange or a prescribed stock exchange being:
	(a)	a sale or purchase on the broker’s own behalf; or
	(b)	a sale or purchase made in accordance with an order to sell or purchase given to the broker by or on behalf of a person who is not a broker and who is not acting on behalf of a broker.
(2)  Where:
	(a)	an order for the sale or purchase of a marketable security is given by a person (not being a broker or a person acting on behalf of a broker) to an agent or employee of a broker; and
	(b)	the broker makes the sale or purchase in accordance with the order;
the broker shall, for the purposes of paragraph (1) (b), be taken to have made the sale or purchase in accordance with an order to sell or purchase given to the broker.
(3)  If a broker:
	(a)	sells a marketable security on his or her own behalf to a person who is not a broker and is not acting on behalf of a broker; or
	(b)	sells a marketable security to such a person in accordance with an order to sell;
then, notwithstanding that no order to purchase has been given to the broker, for the purposes of subsection (1) the broker shall be taken to have made, in addition to the sale, a purchase of the marketable security in accordance with an order to purchase given to the broker by the purchaser.
(4)  If a broker:
	(a)	purchases a marketable security on his or her own behalf, from a person who is not a broker and is not acting on behalf of a broker; or
	(b)	purchases a marketable security from such a person in accordance with an order to purchase;
then, notwithstanding that no order to sell has been given to the broker, for the purposes of subsection (1) the broker shall be taken to have made, in addition to the purchase, a sale of the marketable security in accordance with an order to sell given to the broker by the seller.
(5)  For the purposes of this section—
	(a)	a purchase by a broker on behalf of a company of a share in the capital of that company shall be taken to be a purchase by the broker of a marketable security; and
	(b)	a sale by a broker (whether or not on the broker’s own behalf) to a company of a share in the capital of that company shall be taken to be a sale by the broker of a marketable security.
(6)  Without limiting the generality of subsection (5), where a broker acts in a buy-back transaction in relation to a share in the capital of a company, the following provisions apply:
	(a)	for the purposes of paragraph (5) (a)—where the broker acts on behalf of the company, the effecting of the transaction shall be taken to be a purchase of the share by the broker on behalf of the company;
	(b)	for the purposes of paragraph (5) (b)—where the broker does not act on behalf of the company, the effecting of the transaction shall be taken to be a sale of the share by the broker to the company.
Exempt transactions
39.  (1)  Tax is not payable on a sale or purchase of a marketable security of a kind specified in Schedule 3.
(2)  Tax is not payable on a transaction made to reverse a sale or purchase of a marketable security that was mistakenly made, and the transfer so reversed.
Records
40.  (1)  As soon as practicable after each taxable sale or purchase by a broker of a marketable security, the broker shall make a record of particulars of the sale or purchase showing:
	(a)	the date of the sale or purchase;
	(b)	the name of the person for whom the broker was acting;
	(c)	the name of the broker (if any) acting for the purchaser or seller respectively;
	(d)	a full description of the marketable security; and
	(e)	the amount of tax payable in respect of the sale or purchase.
(2)  If marketable securities are sold or purchased in a parcel, the broker shall show in the record of particulars the number of the marketable securities in the parcel, the total selling price, and the selling price per unit, of the marketable securities.
(3)  A broker shall retain the record of particulars of a sale or purchase for at least 5 years after the date of the sale or purchase.
Penalty:  20 penalty units.
Broker’s statement on transfers
41.  (1)  Where a broker:
	(a)	makes a taxable sale or purchase of a marketable security; or
	(b)	makes an exempt sale or purchase of a marketable security for consideration in money or money’s worth of less than the unencumbered value of the marketable security;
the broker shall—
	(c)	if the transfer is a non-SCH regulated transfer—
	(i)	endorse the transfer with a statement that the stamp duty (if any) has been or will be paid by the broker; 
	(ii)	set out the date of the statement on the instrument; and
	(iii) 	impress on the transfer a stamp expressed to be the stamp of the broker; or
	(d)	if the broker is an SCH participant and the transfer is an SCH regulated transfer—include on the transfer document the dealer’s participant identifier that shall have the effect of being a statement by the dealer that stamp duty, if payable, has been or will be paid by the broker.
(2)  A broker shall not make a statement on a transfer that relates to a taxable sale or purchase before recording the particulars of the sale or purchase in accordance with section 40.
(3)  A person, other than a broker, shall not—
	(a)	impress a broker’s stamp on a transfer without the broker’s authority;
	(b)	impress a stamp resembling or purporting to be a broker’s stamp on a transfer; or
	(c)	endorse a transfer document with a participant identifier without the SCH participant’s authority.
Penalty:  100 penalty units or imprisonment for 12 months, or both.
Returns
42.  A broker shall, within 14 days after the end of each month:
	(a) 	lodge with the Commissioner a return in writing showing particulars of any taxable sales and purchases made by the broker that month, or stating that no such sales or purchases were made in that month, as the case requires; and
	(b)	pay the tax payable in respect of those sales and purchases.
Recovery of tax by broker
43.  A broker who pays or is liable to pay tax on a sale or purchase of a marketable security may recover an amount equal to the amount of tax payable and designated as the tax payable from the seller or purchaser respectively.
Division 2—Transfers of marketable securities
Transfers subject to tax or stamp duty
44.  (1)  The determined amount of tax or stamp duty, as the case requires, is payable on a transfer being made of a marketable security—
	(a)	for which tax is not payable under Division 1;
	(b)	of an Australian incorporated company whose place of incorporation is in the Territory;
	(c)	of a company, other than an Australian incorporated company—
	(i)	where the transfer is an SCH regulated transfer—if the registered office of the company is in the Territory; or
	(ii)	where the transfer is a non-SCH regulated transfer—
(A)	if the marketable security was, immediately before the transfer was executed, registered in a register kept in the Territory by a company; or
(B)	where there is no register of marketable securities kept by the company in Australia—if the place of the registered office of the company is in the Territory; or
	(d)	that is a unit of a unit trust scheme—
	(i)	where the principal register of the trust is situated in the Territory; or
	(ii)	where the principal register is not situated in Australia—if the place of the registered office of the management company of the trust is in the Territory or, if the trustee is a natural person, the location of the principal residence of that person is in the Territory.
(2)  If tax or stamp duty has been paid under section 49F in respect of a change in beneficial ownership of a marketable security, tax or stamp duty is not payable under subsection (1) in respect of the transfer of the same security.
(3) In the application of paragraph (1) (b) to a transfer of a Commonwealth instalment receipt, the instalment receipt shall be taken to be a marketable security of the company in which the shares to which the instalment receipt relates are held. 
(4)  For the purposes of this section, each of the following transactions, namely:
	(a)	a transfer to a company of a share in the capital of that company;
	(b)	a buy-back transaction in relation to a share in the capital of a company;
	(c)	an acquisition, or a redemption, by a company of a share in the capital of that company;
shall be taken to be a transfer of a marketable security.
Liability to pay tax or stamp duty
45.  (1)  Tax is payable on an SCH regulated transfer of a marketable security—
	(a)	by the SCH participant that controls the transferee’s holdings on the CHESS sub-register where the transfer is between 2 holdings on the CHESS sub-register;
	(b)	by the SCH participant that controls the transferor’s holdings on the CHESS sub-register where the transfer is from a holding on the CHESS sub-register to a holding on a register that is not on the CHESS sub-register; or
	(c)	by the SCH participant that controls the transferee’s holdings on the CHESS sub-register where the transfer is from a holding on a register that is not on a CHESS sub-register to a holding on the CHESS sub-register.
(2)  Tax is payable by a prescribed corporation for each non-SCH regulated transfer of a marketable security.
(3)  Subject to subsection (2), stamp duty is payable by the transferee for each non-SCH regulated transfer of a marketable security.
(4)  For the purposes of this section—
	(a)	each of the following transactions, namely:
	(i)	a transfer to a company of a share in the capital of that company;
	(ii)	a buy-back transaction in relation to a share in the capital of a company;
	(iii)	an acquisition, or a redemption, by a company of a share in the capital of that company; 
	other than an SCH regulated transfer, shall be taken to be a non-SCH regulated transfer of a marketable security; and
	(b)	in relation to a transaction that, under paragraph (a), is taken to be a non-SCH regulated transfer of a marketable security, the following provisions apply:
	(i)	in the case of a transfer to a company of a share in the capital of that company—that company shall be taken to be the transferee;
	(ii)	in the case of a buy-back transaction in relation to a share in the capital of a company—that company shall be taken to be the transferee;
	(iii)	in the case of an acquisition, or a redemption, by a company of a share in the capital of that company—that company shall be taken to be the transferee.
Recovery of tax by participant etc.
45A.  An SCH participant or a prescribed corporation that pays or is liable to pay tax on the transfer of a marketable security may recover from the transferee an amount equal to, and designated as, the amount of tax payable.
Records of transfers
45B.  (1)  An SCH participant or a prescribed corporation that is liable to pay tax shall keep a record of each SCH regulated transfer specifying—
	(a)	the date of the transfer;
	(b)	the names of the transferor and transferee;
	(c)	the quantity and full description of the marketable security or right to such a security;
	(d)	the transfer value of the marketable security or right per unit and in total (or where the duty chargeable is not ad valorem, the market value of the marketable security or right per unit and in total);
	(e)	the amount of the tax payable;
	(f)	whether the tax is ad valorem, or the transfer is of a kind referred to in paragraph 46 (1A) (a) or (b);
	(g)	if the SCH participant specifies under paragraph (e) that the transfer is of a kind referred to in paragraph 46 (1A) (a) or (b)—the ground relied on, and a copy of any instrument relied on in support of that ground;
	(h)	the nexus with the Territory; and
	(i)	such other information as is prescribed.
(2)  An SCH participant or a prescribed corporation that is required to keep a record under subsection (1) shall retain the record for at least 5 years after the date of the transfer to which the record relates.
Penalty:
	(a)	in the case of a natural person—$2,000;
	(b)	in the case of a body corporate—$10,000.
(3)  On recording the details of a transfer under subsection (1), an SCH participant shall include on the transfer document a participant identifier which shall have the effect of being a statement by the SCH participant that tax (if payable) has or will be paid by the SCH participant.
(4)  On recording the details of a transfer under subsection (1), a prescribed corporation shall affix to the instrument of transfer its seal which shall have the effect of being a statement by the corporation that tax (if payable) has or will be paid by it.
(5)  A person, other than an SCH participant, shall not—
	(a)	endorse the transfer document with a participant identifier without the participant’s authority; or
	(b)	endorse the transfer document with a participant identifier purporting to be that of an SCH participant without the participant’s authority.
Penalty:  $10,000 or imprisonment for 12 months, or both.
Duty on Schedule 4 transfers
46.  (1)  Stamp duty of $20 is payable on a transfer of a marketable security of a kind specified in Schedule 4.
(1A)  Stamp duty of $20 is not payable on a transfer of a marketable security of a kind specified in Schedule 4 (other than in paragraph (s)) if the transfer is—
	(a)	an SCH regulated transfer; or
	(b)	a transfer by a prescribed corporation.
(2)  Section 44 does not apply in relation to a transfer referred to in subsection (1).
Stamping transfers
47.  (1)  The transferee under a transfer of a marketable security shall lodge the instrument of transfer with the Commissioner for assessment—
	(a)	if the transfer is executed in the Territory—within 30 days after the date of its execution; or
	(b)	in any other case—within 3 months after the date of its execution.
(2)  Subsection (1) does not apply to—
	(a)	an SCH regulated transfer; or
	(b)	a transfer by a prescribed corporation.
Denotation of payment
48.  The payment of stamp duty on a transfer of a marketable security shall be denoted by impressed stamp on the instrument of transfer.
Partition of marketable securities
49.  Stamp duty on a dutiable transfer executed to give effect to a partition or division of a parcel or marketable securities is payable in respect of the amount equal to the unencumbered value of the securities transferred less the unencumbered value of the beneficial interest held in the securities by the transferee immediately before the transfer was executed.
Returns, payments etc.—participants
49A.  (1)  An SCH participant shall, not later than 7 days after the end of each month, lodge with the SCH, a return of the transfers to which section 44 applies, made by the SCH participant during the previous month.
(2)  An SCH participant shall, not later than 7 days after the end of each month, pay to the SCH, in respect of the transfers included in a return under subsection (1), the determined amount of tax.
Returns, payments etc.—SCH
49B.  (1)  The SCH shall, not later than 15 days after the end of each month, lodge with the Commissioner a return of the transfers specified in a return lodged in accordance with subsection 49A (1).
(2)  The SCH shall pay to the Commissioner—
	(a)	the amounts received by SCH from participants in accordance with subsection 49A (2) during the previous month; and
	(b)	any other amounts of tax payable to the Commissioner by SCH participants in respect of an SCH regulated transfer.
(3)  If the SCH fails to pay to the Commissioner amounts required to be paid by it under subsection (2), the SCH is liable to pay an amount equal to the amount that was payable under subsection (2).
Effect of non-payment of duty by SCH participant
49C.  (1)  If an SCH participant contravenes subsection 49A (1) or (2), the Commissioner shall give written notice of the fact to the SCH and the SCH participant.
(2)  A notice under subsection (1) shall specify—
	(a)	each transfer in respect of which tax has not been paid; and
	(b)	each month or part of a month in respect of which a return has not been lodged.
(3)  The SCH and the SCH participant to whom notice is given under subsection (1) are jointly and severally liable for tax payable under this Act for each SCH regulated transfer made by the SCH participant after the expiration of 7 days after the date of the notice.
(4)  If an SCH participant—
	(a)	pays to the Commissioner the total amount of tax referred to in paragraph (2) (a); or
	(b)	lodges a return in respect of each month or part of a month referred to in paragraph (2) (b);
the Commissioner shall give written notice of the fact to the SCH.
(5)  A notice under subsection (4) shall specify the date on which the total amount of tax was paid or the return was lodged.
(6)  The SCH ceases to be liable to pay tax under subsection (3) on the date specified in the notice under subsection (4).
Returns, payments etc.—prescribed corporations
49D.  A prescribed corporation shall, not later than 7 days after the end of each month—
	(a)	lodge with the Commissioner a return of the non-SCH regulated transfers to which section 44 applies made by the corporation during the previous month; and
	(b)	pay to the Commissioner the tax payable in respect of the transfers.
Form of returns
49E.  A return under section 49A, 49B and 49D shall be in a form approved by the Commissioner.
Division 3—General
Liability on change of beneficial ownership where tax or duty not otherwise payable
49F.  (1)  The determined amount of tax or stamp duty, as the case requires, is payable on a change in beneficial ownership of a marketable security.
(2)  Subsection (1) does not apply to a change in beneficial ownership in respect of which tax or stamp duty is otherwise payable under this Part.
(3)  Nothing in subection (1) is to be taken to require the payment of tax or stamp duty in respect of an agreement for the change in beneficial ownership of a marketable security.
(4)  The determined amount of tax or stamp duty referred to in subsection (1) is payable by the person who acquires beneficial ownership in the marketable security.
(5)  A person who acquires beneficial ownership in a marketable security in respect of which tax or stamp duty is payable under this section shall lodge with the Commissioner a statement in a form approved by the Commissioner.
(6)  A statement referred to in subsection (5) shall be lodged not later than 30 days after the change in beneficial ownership in the marketable security.
(7)  For the purposes of this section—
	(a)	each of the following transactions, namely:
	(i)	a transfer to a company of a share in the capital of that company;
	(ii)	a buy-back transaction in relation to a share in the capital of a company;
	(iii)	an acquisition, or a redemption, by a company of a share in the capital of that company;
shall be taken to involve a change in beneficial ownership of a marketable security; and
	(b)	in relation to a transaction referred to in paragraph (a), the following provisions apply:
	(i)	in the case of a transfer to a company of a share in the capital of that company—the transfer shall be taken to involve an acquisition by that company of beneficial ownership in a marketable security;
	(ii)	in the case of a buy-back transaction in relation to a share in the capital of a company—the effecting of the transaction shall be taken to involve an acquisition by that company of beneficial ownership in a marketable security;
	(iii)	in the case of an acquisition, or a redemption, by a company of a share in the capital of that company—the acquisition or redemption shall be taken to involve an acquisition by that company of beneficial ownership in a marketable security.
Registrations subject to tax
50.  The determined amount of tax is payable on the registration, by a company incorporated in the Territory or under a unit trust established in the Territory, of a transfer of a marketable security that was, immediately before the instrument of transfer was executed, registered in a register kept outside the Territory by the company or under the unit trust.
Duty on registration of Schedule 5 transfers
51.  (1)  Stamp duty of $20 is payable on the registration of a transfer of a marketable security of a kind specified in Schedule 5.
(2)  Section 50 does not apply in relation to the registration of a transfer referred to in subsection (1).
Returns
52.  A company or unit trust shall, within 21 days after the end of each month in which it effected a taxable registration of a marketable security:
	(a)	lodge with the Commissioner a return in writing showing particulars of each taxable registration effected by the company or unit trust in that month; and
	(b)	pay the tax payable in respect of each registration.
Credit for tax paid outside Territory
53.  (1)  A company or unit trust is entitled to a credit, in respect of the tax payable under this Act on a taxable registration of a marketable security, of an amount equal to the amount (if any) of tax or stamp duty paid or payable in relation to the transfer under a corresponding law of the place in which was kept the register in which the marketable security was registered immediately before the date on which the instrument of transfer was executed.
(2)  The amount of credit allowed shall not exceed the amount of tax payable under this Act before the credit is allowed.
(3)  A company or unit trust is not entitled to a credit unless it gives the Commissioner a written application, with such information as the Commissioner requires to enable the amount of credit to be calculated, within 12 months after the tax in respect of which the credit is claimed became due and payable.
(4)  Where a company or unit trust is entitled to a credit:
	(a)	if all or part of any remaining tax payable on the registration of transfer to which the credit relates is unpaid—the Commissioner shall apply the credit against that tax;
	(b)	if the company or unit trust has any other tax liability—the Commissioner may apply so much of the credit as has not been applied under paragraph (a) against the liability; and
	(c)	the Commissioner shall refund any remaining credit to the company or unit trust respectively.
Recovery of tax by company or unit trust
54.  A company or unit trust that pays or is liable to pay tax on the registration of a transfer of a marketable security may recover from the transferee an amount designated as the tax payable and equal to the amount of tax payable less the amount of any credit to which the company or unit trust is entitled under section 53.
Partition of marketable securities
55.  Tax on a taxable registration of a transfer executed to give effect to a partition or division of a parcel of marketable securities is payable in respect of the amount equal to the unencumbered value of the securities transferred less the unencumbered value of the beneficial interest held in the securities by the transferee immediately before the transfer was executed.
Prerequisites for registration
56.  A transfer of a marketable security shall not be registered in the books of the company or unit trust to which the marketable security relates unless—
	(a)	in the case of a non-SCH regulated transfer, the instrument of transfer—
	(i)	bears statements in respect of the transactions to which the instrument relates, made under section 41 or a corresponding law, to the effect that stamp duty, if payable, has been or will be paid; or
	(ii)	has been duly stamped;
	(b)	in the case of an SCH regulated transfer—the transfer document has been endorsed with the participant’s identifier; or
	(c)	in the case of a transfer by a prescribed corporation—the instrument of transfer has affixed to it the seal of the corporation.
Part VI—Vehicles
Division 1—Sales by licensed vehicle dealers
Taxable sales
56A.  The determined amount of tax is payable on each sale of a used vehicle by a licensed vehicle dealer.
Exempt sales
56B.  Tax is not payable under section 56A on the sale of a used vehicle if—
	(a)	the purchaser has given to the dealer a certificate under section 62 to the effect that, on the date of the sale, the purchaser is exempt from tax payable under section 57 in respect of the registration of the vehicle;
	(b)	on the date of sale the purchaser is—
	(i) 	a licensed vehicle dealer; or
	(ii)	a licensed dealer under a corresponding law to the Sale of Motor Vehicles Act 1977;
and the vehicle is purchased as trading stock to be sold by the dealer;
	(c)	the purchaser is—
	(ia)	the Territory; 
	(ib)	the Commonwealth;
	(i)	an authority, established by or under a law of the Commonwealth, that is, by virtue of that law, not liable to pay tax under  a law of the Commonwealth, the Territory, a State or another Territory;
	(ii)	a prescribed Territory authority; or
	(iii)	a prescribed authority of a State or another Territory; 
	(e)	the vehicle—
	(i)	is registered under a corresponding law to the Motor Traffic Act; and
	(ii)	is purchased—
(A)	by a person who is not resident in the Territory; or
(B)	by a body corporate the registered office of which is not in the Territory; or
	(f)	the vehicle is registered under the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 of the Commonwealth.
Certificates of exemption
56C.  Where a certificate under section 62 has been given to a licensed vehicle dealer in respect of the sale of a vehicle, the dealer shall keep the certificate for not less than 6 years after the date of the sale.
Penalty:  20 penalty units.
Returns and payment
56D.  A licensed vehicle dealer shall, not later than 14 days after the end of each month—
	(a)	if the dealer made a taxable sale during the month—
	(i)	lodge with the Commissioner a return in the approved form in respect of each such sale; and
	(ii)	pay the tax payable in respect of the sale; or
	(b)	if the dealer made no taxable sales during the month—lodge with the Commissioner a return in the approved form including a statement to that effect.
Endorsements on registration forms
56E.  (1)  Where a licensed vehicle dealer—
	(a)	sells a registered vehicle; and
	(b)	is in possession of the certificate of registration in respect of the vehicle (whether or not the dealer is the registered owner of the vehicle);
the dealer shall endorse the dealer’s licence code on the application for the transfer of the registration.
(2)  Where a licensed vehicle dealer—
	(a)	sells an unregistered vehicle; and
	(b)	arranges for the vehicle to be registered only in the name of the purchaser;
the dealer shall, upon request by the purchaser, endorse the dealer’s licence code on the application for the registration.
(3)  A licensed vehicle dealer who contravenes subsection (1) or (2) without reasonable excuse is guilty of an offence punishable on conviction by a fine not exceeding 20 penalty units.
Recovery of tax by licensed vehicle dealer
56EA.  (1)  A licensed vehicle dealer may, by writing served on a person, advise the person that, if he or she purchases a specified used vehicle at a specified price from the dealer, there is payable to the dealer a specified amount, being an amount not exceeding the amount of tax payable by the dealer on the sale under this Part.
(2)  Where—
	(a)	a notice in accordance with subsection (1) has been served on a person; and
	(b)	the relevant sale takes place;
the dealer may recover from the purchaser the amount specified in the notice as being payable by the purchaser.
Refunds for exempt sales where exemption not claimed
56F.  Where the Commissioner, on application in writing by the purchaser of a used vehicle from a licensed vehicle dealer, believes on reasonable grounds that—
	(a)	the dealer has paid the amount of tax payable under section 56A in respect of the sale;
	(b)	the purchaser has, on account of the dealer’s liability for the tax, paid to the dealer an amount equal to the amount of tax paid in respect of the sale; and
	(c)	had the purchaser applied for a certificate under section 62, the purchaser would have been exempt on the date of the sale from tax payable under section 57 in respect of the registration of the vehicle;
the Commissioner shall refund to the purchaser an amount equal to the amount of tax paid on the sale by the dealer.
Division 2—Registration of vehicles
Registrations subject to tax
57.  The determined amount of tax is payable on the registration of a vehicle under the Motor Traffic Act by the person or persons in whose name or names the vehicle is to be registered unless:
	(a)	the vehicle has previously been registered under that Act or a corresponding law; and
	(b)	the last previous registration was solely in the name of that person or those persons.
Exempt registrations
58.  Tax is not payable on the registration of a vehicle solely in the name or names of a person or persons of a kind specified in Schedule 6.
Further exemptions—successors of deceased persons
59.  Where:
	(a)	a vehicle is registered under the Motor Traffic Act or a corresponding law in the name or names of a person or persons; and
	(b)	the person, or one of those persons, dies;
then, for the purposes of the application of section 57 to subsequent registrations of the vehicle:
	(c)	if, immediately after the person’s death, the assets of his or her estate include the vehicle—the deceased person and his or her successor or successors shall be treated as being the same person; or
	(d)	in any other case—the vehicle shall be treated as having been registered solely in the name or names of the surviving person or persons.
(2)  In subsection (1), a reference to a successor of a deceased person, in relation to the registration of a vehicle, shall be read as a reference to:
	(a)	a person in whom an interest in the vehicle has vested as a personal representative of the deceased person; or
	(b)	a beneficiary of the deceased person’s estate.
(3)  In this section, “interest” means a proprietary interest, and includes an entitlement to such an interest under the will, or on the intestacy, of a deceased person.
Further exemptions—hire-purchases and leases
60.  (1)  Tax is not payable on the registration of a vehicle that is or was the subject of a hire-purchase agreement or a lease if:
	(a)	the vehicle was last registered, under the Motor Traffic Act or a corresponding law, in the name of the hirer or lessee;
	(b)	the person or persons who was or were the owner or owners of the vehicle at the time of that last registration subsequently acquired possession of it:
	(i)	by way of repossession or voluntary return in accordance with the hire-purchase agreement or the law applicable to the agreement; or
	(ii)	in accordance with the rights of the lessor under the lease; and
	(c)	the registration is solely in the name or names of the person or persons referred to in paragraph (b).
(2)  In subsection (1), “owner”, in relation to a vehicle means:
	(a)	if the vehicle is the subject of a hire-purchase agreement—the person agreeing to let, hire or sell the vehicle; or
	(b)	if the vehicle is the subject of a lease—the lessor of the vehicle;
being a person carrying on the business of letting, hiring or selling vehicles under hire-purchase agreements or of leasing vehicles respectively, whether or not that business is part of, or is carried on in conjunction with, any other business.
Veteran, vintage and historic vehicles
60A.  (1)  Tax is not payable on the registration of a veteran, vintage or historic vehicle if—
	(a)	the vehicle had not been registered under the Motor Traffic Act or a corresponding law during the 2 years immediately preceding the registration;
	(b)	the registration is the first registration of the vehicle after its restoration; and
	(c)	upon registration the vehicle is allocated number-plates that carry the words “veteran car”, “vintage car” or “historic car”.
(2)  Where—
	(a)	within the period of 3 years immediately following a registration that is exempt from tax under subsection (1) the relevant vehicle is again registered under the Motor Traffic Act;
	(b)	the vehicle is owned by the person who owned it at the time of the registration referred to in subsection (1); and
	(c)	on the further registration the vehicle is allocated number-plates that do not carry the words “veteran car”, “vintage car” or “historic car”;
there is payable, on the first such further registration, an amount of tax equal to the tax that would have been payable on the first registration of the vehicle after its restoration if subsection (1) had not been applicable.
(3)  In this section “veteran vehicle”, “vintage vehicle” and “historic vehicle” have the same respective meanings as they have in the Motor Traffic Act.
Exemption—transfer from registration under the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 of the Commonwealth to ACT registration
60B.  (1)  Tax is not payable on the registration under the Motor Traffic Act of a vehicle that was, immediately before 1 July 1995, registered under the Commonwealth Act if—
	(a)	the registration is the first registration of the vehicle under the Motor Traffic Act after that date; and
	(b)	the person in whose name the vehicle is registered under the Motor Traffic Act—
	(i)	is the person in whose name the vehicle was registered under the Commonwealth Act; or
	(ii)	where the vehicle was registered under the Commonwealth Act in more than 1 person’s name—is 1 of those persons.
(2)  In subsection (1)—
“Commonwealth Act” means the Interstate Road Transport Act 1985 of the Commonwealth.
Prerequisites for registration
61.  (1)  Notwithstanding anything in the Motor Traffic Act, the Registrar shall not register a vehicle unless:
	(a)	the Registrar is satisfied that the registration is exempt from tax by virtue of section 57, otherwise than by virtue of an application of section 59;
	(b)	the application for registration is accompanied by a certificate issued under section 62 in respect of the vehicle to the person or persons in whose name the vehicle is to be registered, and the registration is not made in the name of any other person;
	(c)	the registration is solely in the name of a person who certifies in writing that:
	(i)	he or she is carrying on a business in respect of which he or she is a licensed dealer under the Sale of Motor Vehicles Act 1977 or a corresponding law; and
	(ii)	the vehicle is held by him or her as trading stock;
	(ca)	in the case of a registration that is claimed to be exempt from tax under subsection 60A (1)—the application is accompanied by a certificate by the owner that states—
	(i)	whether the registration is the first registration of the vehicle after its restoration; and
	(ii)	whether the vehicle has been registered under the Motor Traffic Act or a corresponding law during the period of 2 years immediately preceding the date of the application and, if it has been, the date on which the last registration expired; or
	(d)	the applicant for the registration (other than registration referred to in subsection (2A)) pays the amount payable in respect of the registration, and the application is accompanied by a statement by the applicant, in writing, of:
	(i)	the amount that, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, is or will be the market value of the vehicle at the time the application is made;
	(ii)	the purchase price paid for the vehicle by the applicant; and
	(iii)	if the stated market price differs from the purchase price—the reason for the difference.
(2)  For the purposes of paragraph (1) (d), the amount payable in respect of the registration of a vehicle is an amount equal to the amount calculated, at the rate of tax applicable to the registration of the vehicle, on the greater of—
	(a)	the market value of the vehicle as stated under subparagraph (1) (d) (i); or
	(b)	the purchase price paid for the vehicle by the applicant.
(2A)  The Registrar shall not—
	(a)	register a vehicle sold by a licensed vehicle dealer, if the registration would be the first registration of the vehicle after the sale; or
	(b)	transfer the registration of a vehicle sold by a licensed vehicle dealer, if the transfer would be the first transfer of the registration of the vehicle after the sale;
unless the dealer’s licence code is endorsed on the application for, or for transfer of, registration.
(3)  A person claiming exemption of the registration of a vehicle from tax by virtue of section 57 or 60A shall give the Registrar any relevant information that the Registrar requires.
Certificates of exemption
62.  (1)  If, on considering an application by a person, the Commissioner is satisfied that the registration of the vehicle in the name of the person is exempt from tax:
	(a)	pursuant to section 58 by virtue of paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) of Schedule 6, or pursuant to section 59 or 60; or
	(b)	by virtue of the Diplomatic Privileges and Immunities Act 1967 of the Commonwealth; 
the Commissioner may issue a certificate to that effect.
(2)  The applicant shall give the Commissioner any information relevant to the application that the Commissioner requires.
Registrar’s returns
63.  As soon as practicable after the end of each month the Registrar shall give the Commissioner particulars of all certificates given, statements made and information given for the purposes of section 61 during that month.
Certificates as evidence
64.  A certificate of the Registrar to the effect that a specified vehicle was or was not registered in the name a specified person on a specified date is evidence of those matters and the facts on which they are based.
Part VIA—Acquisition of Businesses
Taxable acquisitions
64A.  (1)  The determined amount of tax is payable on the acquisition of a business conducted wholly or partly in the Territory.
(2)  Nothing in subsection (1) shall be taken to impose tax on the acquisition of that part of a business that is conducted outside the Territory.
Exempt acquisitions
64B.  Tax is not payable under section 64A on an acquisition of a kind specified in Schedule 7.
Returns and payment
64C.  A person who acquires a business conducted wholly or partly in the Territory shall—
	(a)	not later than 60 days after the acquisition, lodge a return in the approved form in respect of the acquisition with the Commissioner for assessment of the tax payable; and
	(b)	pay the tax payable in respect of the acquisition.
Tax avoidance schemes
64D.  Where—
	(a)	a business has been acquired; and
	(b)	the Commissioner believes on reasonable grounds that a liability connected with the business is connected with a tax avoidance scheme;
then, for the purpose of assessing the amount of tax payable in respect of the acquisition, the Commissioner may disregard the liability to the extent to which the Commissioner reasonably believes it to be connected with the tax avoidance scheme.
Credit for duty paid
64E.  (1)  Where—
	(a)	stamp duty has been paid in respect of an instrument executed in respect of the acquisition of a business; or
	(b)	tax has been paid in respect of a transaction effected in respect of the acquisition of a business;
the Commissioner shall credit an amount equal to the amount so paid against the liability to tax under section 64A in respect of the acquisition of the business.
(2)  Where tax has been paid pursuant to section 64A in respect of the acquisition of a business, the Commissioner shall credit an amount equal to the amount so paid against—
	(a)	the liability to stamp duty payable in respect of an instrument executed in respect of the acquisition of the business; or
	(b)	the liability to tax payable in respect of a transaction effected in respect of the acquisition of the business.
(3)  Nothing in subsection (1) or (2) shall be taken to apply in relation to stamp duty or tax paid outside the Territory.
Part VIB—Hire of goods
Division 1—Introduction and overview
Interpretation
64F.  (1)  In this Part, unless the contrary intention appears—
“commercial hirer” means a person who hires out goods as a business whether or not that business is the principal business of the person or is ancillary to some other business;
“duty-free threshold” means the amount indicated in the determination made for the purposes of paragraph 64G (1) (a) as the amount above which the determined amount of duty is payable;
“equipment financing arrangement” means—
	(a)	an arrangement under a hire-purchase agreement the effect of which is to provide for the hire of goods;
	(b)	an arrangement under a finance lease, or an operating lease, the effect of which is to provide for the hire of goods for a term of not less than 9 months;
“goods” has the meaning given by section 64J;
“hire of goods” has the meaning given by section 64K;
“hiring charge” has the meaning given by section 64L;
“related body corporate” has the same meaning as in the Corporations Law.
(2)  For the purposes of this Part, a hiring charge shall be taken to be receivable by a commercial hirer in respect of a month if the charge is shown as being receivable by the hirer in invoices issued in that month or in accounting records kept on behalf of the hirer in relation to that month.
Duty on hire of goods
64G.  (1)  The determined amount of duty is payable in respect of—
	(a)	the hire of goods not involving an equipment financing arrangement; or
	(b)	an equipment financing arrangement.
(2)  Subject to subsection (3), the maximum amount that may be determined for the purposes of subsection (1) in respect of the hire of goods under any 1 hiring arrangement is $10,000.
(3)  Subsection (2) does not apply to a hiring arrangement which permits the addition or substitution of goods (whether or not the goods added or substituted are of the same kind as the goods originally hired).
(4)  Where the Commissioner is satisfied that a hiring arrangement entered into on or after the commencement of the Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act  (No. 3) 1996 was negotiated before that commencement, the Commissioner may waive any duty otherwise payable in respect of that hiring under this Part.
Hire of goods to which this Part applies—jurisdictional nexus
64H.  (1)  This Part applies to an arrangement for the hire of goods and to a person who hires out goods only if—
	(a)	the arrangement is entered into in the Territory;
	(b)	the goods are supplied or delivered or agreed to be supplied or delivered in the Territory; or
	(c)	the goods are used, or are to be used in the Territory.
(2)  A person who hires out goods has no obligation to inquire as to any change in the place of use of the goods.
What are “goods”?
64J.  Goods includes all chattels personal and fixtures severable from realty, but does not include money, livestock or things in action.
What is a “hire of goods”?
64K.  (1)  A hire of goods is an arrangement under which goods are or may be used at any time by a person other than the person from whom the goods are hired.
(2)  A hire of goods does not include an arrangement that gives a person a right to use goods that is conferred incidentally with a lease of, or a licence to occupy or use, real property if—
	(a)	there is no apportionment of consideration between the right to use the goods and the right to occupy or use the real property; and
	(b)	any duty chargeable under Part III has been paid.
(3)  A hire of goods does not include an arrangement which, if completed otherwise than by the exercise of an option, will result in the ownership of the goods passing to the person to whom they are hired.
(4)  A hire of goods does not include an arrangement made between a finance provider and a motor dealer or other person who trades in goods (in this subsection called the “dealer”) relating to the supply of those goods for display by the dealer pending their sale or lease to a third party.
(5)  A hire of goods does not include an arrangement—
	(a)	comprising a “wet hire”, that is, an arrangement under which an operator is provided by the person from whom the goods are hired to operate the goods for the person to whom they are hired;
	(b)  	relating to the hire of a caravan that is to remain on site;
	(c)	made between related bodies corporate;
	(d)	by way of a novated lease of a motor vehicle, that is, a sublease by an employee to an employer of a motor vehicle leased by the employee;
	(e)	relating to the use of a book;
	(f)  	relating to the use of an electricity or a gas or water meter;
	(g)	made for the use, by a person who is partially or totally incapacitated, of an invalid aid or prosthetic device or of any similar aid, device or appliance;
	(h)	relating to the use of goods by a hospital, school or charitable organisation; or
	(j)	of a type of arrangements prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this section.
What are “hiring charges”?
64L.  (1)  Hiring charges are payments made to a person who hires out goods by the person to whom the goods are hired (or by another person on that person’s behalf) for the hire of the goods and form part of the consideration for the agreement to hire the goods.
(2)  Hiring charges for goods include payments, such as for damage waiver, damage excess and late return fees, that arise as an incident of the hire of the goods and form part of the consideration for the agreement to hire the goods.
(3)  Hiring charges for goods do not include payments made for work carried out directly on the goods themselves, such as for delivery, repositioning, erection or installation of the goods or for insurance payments paid by the hirer, cleaning or otherwise for maintenance of the goods.
(4)  Residual payments made in relation to a hire of goods to which Division 3 applies are taken to be hiring charges.
Splitting or redirection of hiring charges (anti-avoidance provision)
64M.  The Commissioner may include as part of the amount received or receivable as hiring charges—
	(a)	that part of any associated payment, such as for installation or maintenance, that the Commissioner is satisfied is unreasonably high; and
	(b)	any payments that would be hiring charges except for the fact that they are paid to a person other than the person who hires out the goods.
What form may a hire of goods take?
64N.  (1)  A hire of goods may take any form.
(2)  It is immaterial whether or not a hire of goods is effected or evidenced by a written instrument.
Division 2—What arrangements apply to persons in business hiring out goods (commercial hirers)?
Application
64P.  This Division applies to commercial hirers.
Registration of commercial hirers
64Q.  (1)  Where—
	(a) 	a commercial hirer enters into an equipment financing arrangement; or
	(b) 	in any month, the total amount of hiring charges received or receivable by a commercial hirer in respect of that month otherwise than in relation to an equipment financing arrangement exceeds the duty-free threshold;
the commercial hirer shall apply for registration under this Division.
(2)  A person who is not already registered shall make an application for registration in accordance with section 64R within 21 days after—
	(a)	entering into an equipment financing arrangement; or
	(b)	the end of the month in which the hiring charges to which paragraph (1) (b) applies first exceed the duty-free threshold;
whichever first occurs.
Penalty:
	(a)	if the offender is a natural person—50 penalty units;
	(b)	if the offender is a body corporate—250 penalty units.
Application for registration
64R.  The Commissioner shall register a commercial hirer who applies in the approved form for registration under this Division.
Registration without application
64S.  (1)  The Commissioner may register a commercial hirer who has not applied for registration.
(2)  The Commissioner shall give written notice to the commercial hirer of the hirer’s registration.
Cessation of business and cancellation of registration by commercial hirer
64T.  (1)  A registered commercial hirer who ceases to hire out goods as a business shall—
	(a)	give notice of that fact to the Commissioner;
	(b)	lodge the return required to be lodged under this Division; and
	(c)	pay the duty payable in connection with the return on or before the twenty-first day of the month after which the notice is given.
Penalty:
	(a)	if the offender is a natural person—50 penalty units;
	(b)	if the offender is a body corporate—250 penalty units.
(2)  The notice cancels the commercial hirer’s registration under this Division on the day on which it is received by the Commissioner but does not affect any accrued liability of the hirer.
Duty base
64U.  (1)  Subject to subsection (2), duty payable by a commercial hirer under this Part shall be assessed on the total amount of hiring charges received in a month by the hirer.
(2)  A registered commercial hirer may, with the approval in writing of the Commissioner, choose to have duty assessed on the total amount of hiring charges receivable by the hirer in a month.
(3)  A registered commercial hirer may, with the approval in writing of the Commissioner, change the basis (as between a receipts basis and an accruals basis) from month to month but shall not change the basis within a month.
(4)  If approval is given, the Commissioner may make any consequential adjustment and for that purpose may issue an assessment for duty or make a refund of duty.
(5)  The first return lodged by the registered commercial hirer after the basis is changed shall include any hiring charges that would not otherwise be accounted for because of the change of basis.
(6)  If a commercial hirer incurs a bad debt in relation to a hiring charge included in an invoice on which duty has been assessed and paid, the bad debt may be deducted from the amount of the hiring charges for the month in which the bad debt is written off.
Monthly returns and payment of duty
64V.  Where in respect of a month hiring charges are received or receivable by a commercial hirer (whether or not the hirer is registered under this Division) in relation to—
	(a)	an equipment financing arrangement;
	(b)	a hiring (not being an equipment financing arrangement) where the amount of the charges for that hiring exceeds the duty-free threshold; or
	(c)	an equipment financing arrangement and a hiring (not being an equipment financing arrangement) whether or not the amount of the charges for that hiring exceeds the duty-free threshold;
the hirer shall, on or before the twenty-first day of the following month—
	(d)	lodge a return in the approved form showing the total amount of those charges distinguishing between charges in relation to equipment financing arrangements and any charges in respect of any other type of hiring; and
	(e)	pay to the Commissioner as duty—
	(i)	an amount equal to the determined amount (if any) that is applicable to the charges referred to in the return; or
	(ii)	if the return distinguishes between different types of hiring charges—an amount equal to the total of each determined amount (if any) that is applicable to the amount of each type of hiring charges referred to in the return.
Returns of related bodies corporate
64W.  (1)  A single return may be lodged on behalf of 2 or more commercial hirers that are related bodies corporate.
(2)  The duty-free threshold applies to the aggregated hiring charges required to be included in such a single return.
(3)  The duty-free threshold does not apply individually to the hiring charges of each commercial hirer included in the return.
(4)  If 2 or more commercial hirers that are related bodies corporate lodge individual returns for the same month, the duty-free threshold applies to the hiring charges of only 1 of them.
(5)  The commercial hirers referred to in subsection (3) may in writing nominate to the Commissioner which of them is to be subject to the duty-free threshold.
Refunds—error as to place of use of goods
64X.  If, when duty under this Part is paid on the hire of goods, the Territory is not or has ceased to be the place of use of the goods, the Commissioner may refund the duty paid in error on evidence that the equivalent amount of duty has been paid under a corresponding law.
Division 3—What arrangements apply to other persons?
Statement of transaction
64Y.  (1)  Where hiring charges are paid or payable to a person who is not a commercial hirer in relation to a transaction that is—
	(a)	an equipment financing arrangement; or
	(b)	a hiring (not being an equipment financing arrangement) where the amount of the charges for that hiring exceed the duty-free threshold;
the person shall, subject to subsection (3), make out a written statement relating to that transaction that specifies—
	(c)	the name and address of each party;
	(d)	a description of the goods;
	(e)	the commencement date and the term of the hire;
	(f)	the hiring charges (including any residual payment) paid or payable over the term of the hire; and
	(g)	the intervals at which the hiring charges are paid or payable.
(2)  The written statement shall be made out—
	(a)	when the person hiring out the goods receives the first (or only) payment of hiring charges; or
	(b)	when the hiring charges become payable;
whichever first occurs.
(3)  The person hiring out the goods is not required to make out a statement if he or she retains a copy of a written agreement which incorporates the terms of a transaction referred to in subsection (1) and specifies the matters referred to in paragraphs (1) (c) to (g) (inclusive).
Penalty:
	(a)	if the offender is a natural person—10 penalty units;
	(b)	if the offender is a body corporate—50 penalty units.
Lodgment of statement and payment of duty
64Z.  (1)  Within 30 days after the written statement is required to be made out, the person hiring out the goods shall—
	(a)	subject to subsection (2), lodge the statement; and
	(b)	pay to the Commissioner as duty an amount equal to the determined amount that is applicable to the charges specified in the statement.
Penalty:
	(a)	if the offender is a natural person—50 penalty units;
	(b)	if the offender is a body corporate—250 penalty units.
(2)  Where the terms of a transaction referred to in subsection 64Y (1) are incorporated in a written agreement which specifies the matters referred to in paragraphs 64Y (1) (c) to (g) (inclusive), the person hiring out the goods may lodge a copy of the agreement instead of a statement.
(3)  The person hiring out the goods and the person to whom the goods are hired are jointly and severally liable to pay duty in accordance with this section.
(4)  The person to whom the goods are hired may, at any time, make out and lodge a statement and pay duty in accordance with this section.
Apportionment of duty
64ZA.  (1)  Where goods are used, or will be used, under a single hiring arrangement in more than 1 State or Territory, the person who hires out the goods shall apportion the hiring charges between each State or Territory according to the proportion of use in each State or Territory.
(2)  Where hiring charges are to be apportioned in accordance with subsection (1), particulars of that apportionment shall be recorded—
	(a)	in any document which sets out the terms of the hiring arrangement between the parties; or
	(b)	by the person who hires out the goods in a form which enables those particulars to be readily identified with the parties to the arrangement and the date the arrangement was entered into.
(3)  The Commissioner, if satisfied that goods described in a written statement may be used in more than 1 State or Territory during the term of the hire, may assess duty on an estimate of that part of the term in which the goods are likely to be used in the Territory.
Part VII—Miscellaneous
Review of decisions
65.  Application may be made to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal for a review of a decision of the Commissioner—
	(a)	refusing to refund an amount of stamp duty by virtue of paragraph 28 (1) (c);
	(b)	as to the amount of duty that would have been payable on a lease under paragraph 28 (1) (d);
	(c)	refusing to refund an amount of stamp duty by virtue of paragraph 28 (2) (d);
	(d)	under subsection 28 (2), in respect of an amount of duty that is attributable to the application of section 19;
	(da)	determining, or refusing to determine, a period under subsection 28 (3B); 
	(e)	refusing to issue a certificate under subsection 62 (1);
	(f)	refusing to waive duty under subsection 64G (4);
	(g)	including a payment as part of the hiring charges under section 64M;
	(h)	registration of a commercial hirer under subsection 64S (1); and
	(j)	refusing to give approval under subsection 64U (2) or (3).
Notification of decisions
66.  (1)  Where the Commissioner makes a decision of a kind referred to in section 65, the Commissioner shall give notice in writing to the person whose interests are affected by the decision.
(2)  A notice under subsection (1) shall be in accordance with the requirements of the Code of Practice in force under subsection 25B (1) of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1989.
Regulations
67.  The Executive may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, prescribing all matters which by this Act are required or permitted to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.

	Schedule 1	Section 18
conveyances attracting prescribed stamp duty
A conveyance:
	(a)	of a Crown lease to the Territory or the Commonwealth otherwise than by way of the grant, transfer or assignment of a sub-lease or an agreement for such a grant, transfer or assignment;

	(b)	by which an estate or interest in land is transferred:
	(i)	by way of mortgage (otherwise than under the Land Titles Act 1925) where an instrument constituting or evidencing the mortgage has been duly stamped, or where no stamp duty is payable on such an instrument;
	(ii)	by way of discharge of mortgage; or
	(iii)	consequent on the death, bankruptcy or insolvency of the holder of the estate or interest;
	(c)	of land on a sale by the Defence Service Homes Corporation pursuant to the Defence Service Homes Act 1918 of the Commonwealth;
	(d)	made pursuant to an order of a court under the Family Law Act 1975 of the Commonwealth or the Married Persons’ Property Act 1986;
	(da)	made pursuant to an order of a court for the distribution of property consequent on the termination of a relationship between spouses, not being an order referred to in paragraph (d);
	(daa)	made pursuant to a domestic relationship agreement or a termination agreement within the meaning of the Domestic Relationships Act 1994, being an agreement that—
	(i)	is in writing;
	(ii)	has been signed by the parties; and
	(iii)	has endorsed on it, or is accompanied by, a certificate in relation to each party by a solicitor given before the signing of the agreement to the effect that the solicitor had advised that party, independently of the other party, as to the following matters:
(A)	the effect of the agreement on the rights of the parties under the Domestic Relationships Act 1994;
(B)	if it was advantageous, financially or otherwise, for that party to enter into the agreement;
(C)	if it was prudent for that party to enter into the agreement;
(D)	if the agreement was fair and reasonable in the light of the circumstances that were reasonably foreseeable then;
	(db)	by a person to his or her spouse of an interest in property that is, at the date of the conveyance, used as their principal place of residence, if the conveyance results in the interest in the property being held by the spouses as—
	(i)	joint tenants;
	(ii)	tenants in common in equal shares; or
	(iii)	tenants in common in shares that are proportionate to the contributions of the spouses towards the purchase and improvement of the property or in such proportions as are prescribed;
	(e)	to, or to trustees on trust for, a hospital, school or charitable organisation;
	(f)	by way of a transfer or assignment of an estate in fee simple or a lease of land, being an estate or lease held on trust, where the transfer or assignment:
	(i)	is made in consequence of the appointment or retirement of a trustee, or other change in the trustees, in order to vest the estate or lease, as the case may be, in the trustees for the time being entitled to hold it; and
	(ii)	is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(g)	by way of a transfer or assignment of a lease of land, or a transfer of an estate in fee simple, where the transfer or assignment:
	(i)	is from a trustee to a person who contributed the purchase money for the conveyance to the trustee; and
	(ii)	is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(h)	of land held on trust where:
	(i)	the conveyance is made by the trustee to a beneficiary of the trust (otherwise than for valuable consideration) and does not constitute a breach of the trust;
	(ii)	stamp duty on the conveyance of the land to the trustee has been paid or was not payable; and
	(iii)	the conveyance referred to in subparagraph (i) is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(j)	of a Crown lease to a non-commercial Commonwealth authority;
	(k)	of a Crown lease granted to the lessee of a previous Crown lease because of the surrender of the previous Crown lease, where the surrender was in connection with:
	(i)	changing the purpose for which the parcel of land to which the Crown lease relates may be used;
	(ii)	reducing rent to an amount not exceeding 5 cents per annum; or
	(vii)	correcting errors or omissions;
	(m)	of a Crown lease granted to the Australian Capital Territory Commissioner for Housing;
	(o)	to a prescribed person; or
	(p)	made in accordance with section 253Y of the Industrial Relations Act 1988 of the Commonwealth.

	Schedule 2	Paragraph 31 (b)
Exempt General Insurance Premiums
A premium in respect of:
	(a)	third party insurance;
	(b)	insurance under a law of the Territory insuring an employer against liability to persons under contract of employment or apprenticeship with the employee;
	(c)	the provision of benefits by a friendly society or trade union for its members or their dependants;

	(d)	a scheme or arrangement for the provision of medical, hospital, provident, funeral, superannuation or retirement benefits for members of a fund or their dependants;
	(e)	insurance by, or on property of, a prescribed authority of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory;
	(f)	insurance on property of, or property held in trust for, a hospital, school or charitable organisation, or in respect of other general insurance taken out by a hospital, school or charitable organisation; or
	(g)	international trade insurance.

	Schedule 3	Section 39
Exempt Sales and Purchases of Marketable Securities
A sale or purchase of a marketable security:
	(b)	issued by a municipal council or other local government body or by a public authority constituted under a law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory;
	(c)	by a prescribed authority of the Commonwealth or a Territory;
	(d)	by, or by a trustee on trust for, a hospital, school or charitable organisation;
	(e)	by a broker on his or her own behalf, being a security previously purchased or sold respectively by the broker on the day of the sale or purchase or within 10 clear days (not including a day on which the Australian stock exchange of which the broker was a member is closed) before that day; or
	(f)	by a nominee company established by a member of the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd solely for the purpose of facilitating settlement of transactions relating to marketable securities entered into in the ordinary course of business.

	Schedule 4	Section 46
TRANSFERS OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES attracting prescribed stamp duty
A transfer of a marketable security:
	(a)	where the instrument of transfer bears a statement, in respect of the transactions to which the instrument relates, made under section 41 or under a corresponding law, to the effect that any stamp duty or tax payable in respect of those transactions has been or will be paid;
	(b)	issued by a municipal council or other local government body or by a public authority constituted under a law of the Territory or of the Commonwealth, a State or another Territory;
	(c)	to, or to trustees in trust for, a hospital, school or charitable organisation;
	(d)	held in trust, where the transfer:
	(i)	is made in consequence of the appointment or retirement of a trustee, or other changes in the trustees, in order to vest the marketable security in the trustees who are for the time being entitled to hold it; and

	(ii)	is not made in connection with a scheme to reduce or avoid stamp duty;
	(e)	from an executor of a deceased person’s will or administrator of a deceased person’s estate to another  executor of the will or administrator of the estate;
	(f)	to a beneficiary entitled to the marketable security under a will or a person entitled to it under an intestacy;
	(g)	from a trustee to a person who contributed the purchase money for the transfer by which the trustee acquired the marketable security where:
	(i)	any stamp duty payable (whether under this Act or a corresponding law) on the transfer by which the trustee acquired the marketable security has been paid;
	(ii)	the instrument of transfer by which the trustee acquired the marketable security bears a statement in respect of the transactions to which the instrument relates made under section 41 or under a corresponding law to the effect that any stamp duty payable in respect of those transactions has been or will be paid;
	(iii)	stamp duty on the registration of the marketable security or on the transfer by which the trustee acquired the marketable security was not payable under this Act or a corresponding law; or
	(iv)	the trustee acquired the marketable security on its first issue, and the transfer is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(h)	to a trustee to be held solely as trustee of the transferor without change in the beneficial ownership, and a transfer by way of re-transfer to the transferor, where, in either case, the transfer is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(j)	made solely for the purpose of:
	(i)	qualifying the transferee as the director of a company to act and vote, as directed, on behalf of another company; or
	(ii)	re-transferring the marketable security from that director to the other company;
being another company that:
	(iii)	controls the appointment or removal of all or a majority of the board of directors of the first-mentioned company;
	(iv)	controls more than half of the voting power in the first-mentioned company; or
	(v)	beneficially owns more than half of the paid-up capital of the first-mentioned company;
	(k)	made solely for the purpose of rectifying a clerical error in an instrument of transfer;
	(ka)	made to reverse an SCH transfer that was mistakenly made, and the SCH transfer so reversed;
	(m)	made for the sole purpose of—
	(i)	lending the marketable security; or
	(ii)	restoring to the transferee the exact number and type of marketable security previously borrowed from the transferee, if the transfer is made not later than 12 months after the date on which the marketable security was borrowed;
	(ma)	made solely by way of security or by way of re-transfer to a person from another person who held the marketable security by way of security, and that is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(n)	by a broker to a person other than a broker who had, for the purpose of enabling the broker to fulfil a contract to sell marketable securities in the ordinary course of his or her business as a broker, transferred a marketable security of the same description to the broker pursuant to an undertaking of the broker, in consideration of that transfer to the broker, subsequently to transfer a marketable security of the same description to that person;
	(p)	made in accordance with section 253ZA of the Industrial Relations Act 1988 of the Commonwealth;
	(q)	by a nominee company established by a member of the Australian Stock Exchange Ltd or an SCH participant solely for the purpose of facilitating settlement of transactions relating to marketable securities entered into in the ordinary course of business;
	(r)	from a certificated holding to an uncertificated holding on the CHESS sub-register without change in the beneficial ownership; or
	(s)	from the trustee or custodian of a complying superannuation fund or a pooled superannuation trust to a trustee or custodian of a pooled superannuation trust (in this paragraph called the “receiving trust”) in exchange for units in the receiving trust for the purpose of giving effect to an investment strategy that increases diversification of investment for the purposes of the Commonwealth Act.

	Schedule 6	Section 58
Exempt Registrations of Vehicles
Registration of a vehicle solely in the name or names of a person or persons of a following kind:
	(a)	a hospital, school or charitable organisation;
	(b)	a person on behalf of, or a trustee in trust for, a hospital, school or charitable organisation;
	(c)	a person who has served in the Defence Force or in any other armed forces of Her Majesty and who, as a result of that service:
	(i)	has lost a leg or both arms or has had a leg, or both arms, rendered permanently and wholly useless; or
	(ii)	is in receipt of a pension under Part II of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 of the Commonwealth and is a veteran (within the meaning of that Part) to whom section 24 of that Act applies;
where the vehicle is for use for the person’s own transportation;
	(d)	a person in respect of whom the Secretary to the Department of Social Security of the Commonwealth, or an officer appointed by the Secretary for the purpose, has certified that the person has lost the use of one or both legs to such an extent that he or she is permanently unable to use public transport, where the vehicle is for use in transporting the person to and from gainful employment;
	(e)	a licensed dealer under the Sale of Motor Vehicles Act 1977 or a corresponding law, where the vehicle is held by the dealer as trading stock;
	(f)	the purchaser of the vehicle from a licensed vehicle dealer, where—
	(i)	the vehicle is a used vehicle; and
	(ii)	the registration of the vehicle is the first such registration or transfer after the sale by the dealer;
	(g)	an organisation registered under the Industrial Relations Act 1988 of the Commonwealth, where the registration of the vehicle occurs in accordance with section 253ZB of that Act.

	Schedule 7	Section 64B
Exempt aCquisitionS of businessES
An acquisition of a business—
	(a)	by a personal representative of a deceased person;
	(b)	by a beneficiary under a will or an intestacy;
	(c)	by a person by operation of law upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of another person;
	(d)	under an order by a court under the Family Law Act 1975 of the Commonwealth or the Married Persons’ Property Act 1986;
	(e)	by virtue of a relevant maintenance agreement within the meaning of section 90 of the Family Law Act 1975 of the Commonwealth;

	(f)	by, or by a trustee on trust for, a hospital, school or charitable organisation;
	(g)	where—
	(i)	the business is acquired by a trustee;
	(ii)	the acquisition is made upon the appointment or retirement of a trustee, or any other change of a trustee, in order to vest the relevant property in the trustee or trustees entitled to hold it for the time being; and
	(iii)	the acquisition is not connected with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(h)	where the acquisition—
	(i)	is from a trustee by a person who contributed the purchase money for the acquisition by the trustee; and
	(ii)	is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme;
	(j)	held on trust where—
	(i)	the acquisition is from the trustee by a beneficiary of the trust (otherwise than for valuable consideration) and does not constitute a breach of the trust;
	(ii)	stamp duty on the acquisition by the trustee has been paid or was not payable; and
	(iii)	the acquisition referred to in subparagraph (i) is not made in connection with a tax avoidance scheme; or
	(k)	that is, under the regulations, exempt from tax payable under section 64A.

NOTES
1.	The Stamp Duties and Taxes Act 1987 as shown in this reprint comprises Act No. 39, 1987 amended as indicated in the Tables below.
	Citation of Laws—The Self-Government (Citation of Laws) Act 1989 (No. 21, 1989) altered the citation of most Ordinances so that after Self-Government day they are to be cited as Acts.  That Act also affects references in ACT laws to Commonwealth Acts.
2.	The Legislation (Republication) Act 1996 (No. 51, 1996) authorises the Parliamentary Counsel in preparing a law for republication, to make certain editorial and other formal amendments in accordance with current legislative drafting practice.  Those amendments make no change in the law.  Amendments made pursuant to that Act do not appear in the Table of Amendments but details may be obtained on request from the Parliamentary Counsel’s Office.
Table 1
Table of Ordinances
Ordinance	Number  
and year	Date of 
notification 
in Gazette	Date of 
commencement	Application, saving or transitional provisions	

Stamp Duties and Taxes Ordinance 1987	39, 1987	31 July 1987	1 Aug 1987 (see Gazette 1987, No. S193)		
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Ordinance 1987	67, 1987	25 Nov 1987	25 Nov 1987	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Ordinance 1988	55, 1988	7 Sept 1988	7 Sept 1988	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Ordinance (No. 2) 1988	56, 1988	7 Sept 1988	S. 4:  1 Aug 1987
Remainder:  7 Sept 1988	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Ordinance (No. 3) 1988	79, 1988	14 Dec 1988	14 Dec 1988	S. 5	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Ordinance 1989	7, 1989	8 Mar 1989	8 Mar 1989	S. 4	
Self-Government (Consequential Amendments) Ordinance 1989	38, 1989	10 May 1989	Ss. 1 and 2:  10 May 1989
Remainder:  11 May 1989 (see s. 2 (2) and Gazette 1989, No. S164)
	—	
Self-Government day 11 May 1989

Table 2
Table of Acts
Act	Number  
and year	Date of 
notification 
in Gazette	Date of 
commencement	Application, saving or transitional provisions	

Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1990	18, 1990	25 June 1990	Ss. 5 (b), 11 and 12:  1 Jan 1991
Ss. 5 (d), 20, 23-25 and 27:  1 July 1990
Remainder:  25 June 1990	Ss. 3 (2), 4, 29 and 30	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1991	108, 1991	10 Jan  1992	Ss 1, 2 and 3:  10 Jan 1992
S. 5:  1 Oct 1991
Remainder:  23 Jan 1992 (see Gazette 1992, No. S11)	S. 8	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1992	42, 1992	8 July 1992	8 July 1992	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1993	16, 1993	9 Mar 1993	Ss. 1-3:  9 Mar 1993
Remainder:  1 Apr 1993 	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act  (No. 2) 1993	80, 1993	1 Nov 1993	Ss. 4 and 6:  15 Sept 1993
Remainder:  1 Nov 1993	S. 14	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act (No. 3) 1993	93, 1993	24 Dec 1993	24 Dec 1993	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act (No. 4) 1993	99, 1993	24 Dec 1993	15 Sept 1993	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1994	39, 1994	1 Sept 1994	Ss. 1-3:  1 Sept 1994
Remainder:  1 
Sept 1994 (see Gazette 1994, No. S174, p. 2)	—	
Administrative Appeals (Consequential Amendments) Act 1994	60, 1994	11 Oct 1994	Ss. 1 and 2:  11 Oct 1994
Remainder:  14 Nov 1994 (see 
s. 2 (2) and Gazette 1994, No. S250)	—	
Statute Law Revision (Penalties) Act 1994	81, 1994	29 Nov 1994	Ss. 1 and 2:  29 Nov 1994
Remainder:  29 Nov 1994 (see Gazette 1994, No. S269, p. 2)	—	
Statutory Offices (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1994	97, 1994	15  Dec 1994	Ss. 1 and 2:  15 Dec 1994
Remainder:  15 Dec 1994 (see Gazette 1994, No. S293)	Part III
(ss. 4-9)	
(Reprinted as at 28 February 1995)	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1995	13, 1995	30 June 1995	Ss. 1-3:  30 June 1995
Remainder:  1 July 1995	—	
Land Titles (Consequential Amendments) Act 1995
	54, 1995	20 Dec 1995	20 June 1996
(see s. 2)	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1996	49, 1996	19 Sept 1996	Ss. 1-3: 19 Sept 1996
Remainder: 15 July 1996	—	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act (No. 2) 1996	50, 1996	1 Oct 1996	1 Oct 1996	S. 4 (2)	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act (No. 3) 1996	57, 1996	29 Nov 1996	1 Oct 1996	Ss. 6-8	
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1997	60, 1997	9 Oct 1997	9 Oct 1997	—	
includes retrospective amendments by
					
Stamp Duties and Taxes (Amendment) Act 1998	1998 No 30	9 Sept 1998	Ss. 5-7:  taken to have commenced 1 Nov 1989
S. 8:  taken to have commenced 1 Sept 1994
	Ss. 9 and 10	

Table of Amendments
ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended     rep. = repealed      rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision	How affected

S. 4	am. No. 79, 1988; No. 38, 1989; Act No. 18, 1990; No. 108, 1991; Nos. 16, 80, 93 and 99, 1993; Nos. 39, 60 and 97, 1994; No. 49, 1996; No. 60, 1997
S. 7	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 8	rep. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 9	am. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 10	am. No. 55, 1988
S. 12	rep. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 13	am. No. 55, 1988; Act No. 18, 1990
S. 13A	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 14	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 81, 1994
S. 15	am. No. 38, 1989; Act No. 18, 1990; No. 81, 1994
S. 16	am. Act No. 81, 1994
Heading to Part III	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 17	am. No. 56, 1988; Act No. 18, 1990; No. 108, 1991
S. 17A	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 18	am. Act No. 18, 1990
	rs. No. 80, 1993
S. 18A	ad. Act No. 60, 1997
S. 19	am. No. 67, 1987; Act No. 18, 1990
S. 21	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 22	am. Act No. 108, 1991
S. 23	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 42, 1992
S. 24	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 27	am. Act No. 108, 1991
S. 28	am. No. 55, 1988; Acts Nos. 80 and 99, 1993
S. 30	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 93, 1993
S. 31	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 36	am. No. 55, 1988
S. 36A	ad. Act No. 93, 1993
S. 37	am. Act No. 93, 1993; No. 81, 1994
Div. 1A of Part V	ad. Act No. 39, 1994
   (s. 37A)
S. 37A	ad. Act No. 39, 1994
S. 38	am A1998-30 s 5
S. 39	am. Act No. 39, 1994
Ss. 40, 41	am. Acts Nos. 39 and 81, 1994
S. 44	rs. Act No. 39, 1994
	am A1998-30 s 6; A1996-49
S. 45	rs. Act No. 39, 1994
	am A1998-30 s 6
Ss. 45A, 45B	ad. Act No. 39, 1994
S. 46	rs. Act No. 80, 1993
	am. No. 39, 1994; No. 60, 1997
S. 47	am. No. 7, 1989
	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 39, 1994
S. 48	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
Ss. 49A-49E	ad. Act No. 39, 1994
Heading to Div. 3	am. Act No. 39, 1994
   of Part V
S. 49F	ad. Act No. 39, 1994
	am A1998-30 s 8
S. 51	rs. Act No. 80, 1993
S. 56	am. Act No. 18, 1990; No. 80, 1993
	rs. No. 39, 1994
Heading to Part VI	rs. Act No. 18, 1990
Div. 1 of Part VI 	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
   (ss. 56A-56F)
S. 56A	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 16, 1993
S. 56B	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 42, 1992;  No. 16, 1993
S. 56C	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 81, 1994
S. 56D	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
S. 56E	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 81, 1994
S. 56EA	ad. Act No. 42, 1992
	am. No. 16, 1993
S. 56F	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
	am. No. 16, 1993
Heading to Div. 2	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
   of Part VI
S. 60A	ad. Act No. 42, 1992
S. 60B	ad. Act No. 13, 1995
S. 61	am. Act No. 18, 1990; No. 42, 1992;  No. 16, 1993
S. 62	am. No. 55, 1988
Part VIA (ss. 64A-64E)	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
Ss. 64A-64E	ad. Act No. 18, 1990
Part VIB (ss. 64F-64Z,	ad. Act No. 57, 1996
   64ZA)
Ss. 64F-64Z	ad. Act No. 57, 1996
S. 64ZA	ad. Act No. 57, 1996
S. 65	rs. No. 55, 1988
	am. No. 38, 1989; Act No. 80, 1993; No. 60, 1994; No. 57, 1996
S. 66	am. No. 55, 1988; No. 38, 1989; Act No. 60, 1994
S. 67	am. No. 38, 1989
Schedule 1	am. No. 67, 1987; No. 56, 1988; No. 38, 1989; Act No. 42, 1992; Nos. 80 and 93, 1993; No. 54, 1995; No. 50, 1996; No. 60, 1997
Schedule 2	am. No. 79, 1988
Schedule 3	am. Act No. 39, 1994
Schedule 4	am. Acts Nos. 80 and 93, 1993; No. 39, 1994; No. 60, 1997
Schedule 5	am. Acts Nos. 80 and 93, 1993
	rep. No. 39, 1994
Schedule 6	am. No. 38, 1989; Act No. 18, 1990;  Nos. 16 and 93, 1993
Schedule 7	ad. Act No. 18, 1990

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