Australian Capital Territory
Taxation Administration (Amounts Payable—Loose-fill Asbestos Insulation Eradication Buyback Concession Scheme) Determination 2014 (No 1)
Disallowable instrument DI2014-312
made under the  
Taxation Administration Act 1999, s139 (Determination of amounts payable under tax laws)
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Introduction
1.	On 28 October 2014, the ACT Government announced the Loose-fill Asbestos Insulation Eradication Scheme under which it has offered to buy all homes in the ACT affected by loose-fill asbestos (Mr Fluffy) insulation.  Under the Scheme, the ACT Government will acquire, demolish and safely dispose of all affected homes, remediate affected blocks and then resell them to defray overall scheme costs. 
2.	One of the elements of the Scheme announced on 28 October 2014 is a stamp duty waiver.  This is given effect in this instrument as a concession scheme—the Loose-fill Asbestos Insulation Eradication Buyback Concession Scheme—as the concession scheme mechanism is quicker and more efficient than the waiver mechanism under the Financial Management Act 1996.  
3.	Eligible homeowners who surrender an affected block under the buyback programs are entitled to a concession on stamp duty on a purchase of a residential dwelling in the Territory.  The value of the concession will be capped at the value of duty that would have been payable on a property of the value determined in the valuation of the affected block under the buyback program.
4.	This instrument is the Taxation Administration (Amounts Payable—Loose-fill Asbestos Insulation Eradication Buyback Concession Scheme) Determination 2014 (No 1).
5.	This instrument commences on the day after its notification.
6.	The Taxation Administration Act 1999 (the TAA) deals with the administration of various tax laws relating to the imposition of certain taxes, duties and fees.  These tax laws are specified in section 4 of the TAA.  
Section 139 of the TAA empowers the Minister to determine amounts payable for taxes, duties and fees, and the method by which an amount is to be calculated.
7.	One of the specified tax laws is the Duties Act 1999 (the Act).  Chapter 2 of the Act deals with the imposition of duty on the grant of a Crown lease and the transfer or agreement for the transfer of a Crown lease which are subject to duty.  Section 12 of the Act states that the duty is payable by the transferee (that is, the eligible home buyer), and section 5 of the Act states that the duty is payable to the Territory.
8.	This instrument determines, for the purposes of the Loose-fill Asbestos Insulation Eradication Buyback Concession Scheme:
(a)	the eligibility criteria; 
(b)	the value of the concession;
(c)	the conditions; 
(d)	the time limit for applications.

Eligibility
9.	A person is eligible for the concession on stamp duty if the person:
•	was the owner of an affected block prior to 18 February 2014 (including joint tenants and tenants in common)
•	was the owner of an affected block after 18 February 2014 as a result of a contract of sale exchanged prior to 18 February 2014
•	became the owner of an affected block after 18 February 2014 as a beneficiary of a deceased estate, or
•	became the owner of an affected block after 18 February 2014 as a result of a binding financial agreement or orders made under the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) or the Domestic Relationships Act 1994.

Amount
10.	The value of the stamp duty concession is the value of duty that would have been payable on a property of the value determined in the valuation of the affected block under the buyback program.  
11.	If the value of the new dwelling exceeds the assessed value of the affected block, the person will be liable to pay the stamp duty on the assessed value of the new dwelling, less the amount available under the concession.  The following example is provided to explain how this works:
Denise has an affected block which she surrenders under the buyback program.  The agreed surrender sum for the block is $500,000.  Stamp duty payable on that amount is $15,800.  If Denise buys a new home for a purchase price of $600,000, the stamp duty on that amount is $20,800.  Denise may present her concession to the value of $15,800 and pay the additional $5,000.
Note: Duty amounts are provided as an example only as rates are subject to change from year to year. 
12.	No credit or refund is available should the value of the new dwelling be less than the assessed value of the affected block. 
13.	Clause 4 (16) defines the “surrender sum” as the amount paid to the lessee “less $1000”.  The reason for this is that the amount paid to the lessee as part of the buyback includes $1000 in addition to the valuation of the affected lease to assist the lessee in meeting their legal costs.

Conditions
14.	A single concession on stamp duty is available for each affected block regardless of the number of tenants in common or joint tenants on the title of the affected block.  This means that either the new property must be in the same name or names as the affected lease, or the applicant must satisfy the Commissioner that they have authority to use the concession.  The applicant could do this by either:
•	producing evidence of the consent of all other joint tenants or tenants in common of the affected block at the date of surrender for the applicant to the use of the concession on the new purchase, or 
•	producing orders from a court that authorise the use of the stamp duty concession notwithstanding the absence of consent from all other joint tenants or tenants in common of the relevant affected block at the date of surrender.
15.	The stamp duty concession under this scheme cannot be used with any other concession scheme.

Time limits for applications
16.	Clause 9 of this instrument clarifies that an application for concessional duty under the scheme must be received by the Commissioner:
(a)	for a grant, transfer or an agreement for the transfer of a lease, within 90 days; or
(b)	for an ‘off the plan’ purchase, if one of the events in section 16A(1) of the Act happens, the concession application must be received within 14 days of the first such event.  Otherwise, it must be received within 1 year of the grant, transfer, or agreement for the transfer of the lease.
17.	If an application is not received within the relevant time limit required by section 8, the eligible applicant is not eligible for a concession on stamp duty under this instrument, unless the Commissioner is satisfied that it would have been “unduly onerous” for the application to have been lodged within time – section 40, Taxation Administration Act 1999.

Authorised by the Treasurer
Andrew Barr MLA